Vaygach (nuclear icebreaker)

Career
Name: Vaygach (Вайгач)
Namesake: Vaygach Island
Owner: Russian Federation[1]
Operator: Atomflot (Rosatom)
Port of registry: Murmansk,  Russia[1]
Builder: Wärtsilä, Helsinki New Shipyard, Finland
Baltic Shipyard, Leningrad, Soviet Union
Yard number: 475[1]
Completed: 1 August 1990[1]
Identification: IMO number: 8417493
Call sign: UBNY[1]
Status: In service
General characteristics [1]
Class and type: Taymyr class nuclear icebreaker
Tonnage: 20,791 GT
6,237 NT
3,550 DWT
Displacement: 21,100 tons
Length: LOA 149.70 m (491.1 ft)
LBP 136.32 m (447.2 ft)
Beam: 28.87 m (94.7 ft)
Draught: 9.00 m (29.53 ft)
Depth: 15.68 m (51.4 ft)
Ice class: RMRS LL2
Installed power: KLT-40M nuclear reactor (171 MW)[2]
2 × GTA 6421-OM5 steam turbines (2 × 18,400 kW)
Propulsion: Nuclear-turbo-electric; three shafts
Three electric motors (3 × 12,000 kW)
Three 4-bladed fixed-pitch propellers
Speed: 20 kn (37 km/h; 23 mph) in open water
2 kn (3.7 km/h; 2.3 mph) in 2 m (6.6 ft) level ice[3]

Vaygach (Russian: Вайгач) is a shallow-draft nuclear powered icebreaker. She was built in 1989 for the Soviet Union in Finland, at the Helsinki New Shipyard by Wärtsilä, by order of the Murmansk Shipping Co. Her sister ship is Taymyr.

The Vaygach was delivered to Russia for the installation of the reactor system. It has a KLT-40M nuclear-turbo-electric reactor giving up to 50,000 hp. This shallow-draft icebreaker is used mainly for clearing rivers, including their mouths and estuaries of ice and opening channels in order to make winter navigation possible.

2011 Fire

On 15 December 2011, two crew members died and a third one was seriously injured in a fire onboard the Vaygach while the icebreaker was escorting merchant ships from Dudinka to Murmansk. The fire, which started in one of the crew cabins presumably due to negligence and was extinguished by the crew by 04:00 Moscow time, did not cause any damage to the ship's nuclear reactor.[4]


References

  1. ^ a b c d e f Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. "Vaygach". RS Regbook. Russian Maritime Register of Shipping. http://www.rs-head.spb.ru/app/fleet.php?index=851419&type=book1&language=eng. Retrieved 2011-11-21. 
  2. ^ Nuclear icebreakers. Bellona, 18 June 1997.
  3. ^ The world icebreaker, ice breaking supply and research vessel fleet. Baltic Ice Management, February 2011. Retrieved on 2011-10-07.
  4. ^ Fire on board of nuclear icebreaker Vaygach, two crew died. Maritime Bulletin, 15 December 2011.

External links