Vanderkloof Dam

Vanderkloof Dam
Official name Vanderkloof Dam
Location Northern Cape, South Africa
Construction began 1973
Opening date 1977
Dam and spillways
Height 108 metres (354 ft)[2]
Length 765 metres (2,510 ft)[1]
Impounds Orange River
Reservoir
Creates Vanderkloof Dam Reservoir
Capacity 3,200,000,000 cubic metres (1.1×1011 cu ft)[1]
Surface area 133.402 square kilometres (51.507 sq mi)
Vanderkloof Dam

The Vanderkloof Dam (originally the P.K. Le Roux Dam) is situated approximately 130km down stream from Gariep Dam and is fed by the Orange River, South Africa's largest river. Vanderkloof Dam is the second largest dam in South Africa, boasting the highest dam wall in the country at 108m. The dam was commissioned in 1977, has a capacity of 3,200,000,000 cubic metres (1.1×1011 cu ft), a surface area of 133,402 square kilometres (51,507 sq mi), and the dam wall is 108 metres (354 ft) high. However the Orange is not the only river flowing into this giant dam: there are the Berg River, 2 unnamed streams come in fron the direction of Reebokrand, the Knapsak River, Paaiskloofspruit, Orange River, Seekoei River, Kattegatspruit and the Hondeblaf River, in a clockwise direction.

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