Vienna International Airport

Vienna International Airport
Flughafen Wien-Schwechat
IATA: VIEICAO: LOWW
Summary
Airport type Private
Operator Flughafen Wien AG
Serves Vienna, Austria ; Bratislava, Slovakia
Location Schwechat, Austria
Hub for Austrian Airlines
Niki
Elevation AMSL 183 m / 600 ft
Coordinates
Website www.viennaairport.com
Map
VIE
Location within Austria
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
11/29 3,500 11,483 Asphalt
16/34 3,600 11,811 Asphalt
Source: Austrian AIP at EUROCONTROL[1]

Vienna International Airport (IATA: VIEICAO: LOWW) (German: Flughafen Wien), located in Schwechat and 18 kilometres (11 mi) southeast of central Vienna, is the busiest and biggest airport in Austria. It is often referred to as Schwechat, the name of the county it is in. The airport is capable of handling wide-body aircraft such as the Boeing 747 and Airbus A340. The airport is the hub of Austrian Airlines and its subsidiaries, as well as Niki.

During 2009, the airport handled a total of 18,114,103 passengers, representing a 8.3% decrease compared to 2008.[2] In 2010, the airport handled 19,691,206 passengers, an 8.7% increase over 2009.[3]

Contents

History

Originally built as a military airport in 1908, it was taken over by the British in 1945. In 1954, the Betriebsgesellschaft was founded, and the airport replaced Aspern as Vienna's (and Austria's) principal aerodrome. There was just one runway, which in 1959 was expanded to measure 3,000 metres (9,843 ft). The erection of the new airport building starting in 1919. In 1972 another runway was built. In 1982 the airport was connected to the national motorway network (Ostautobahn). The airport received Olympic teams as Austria has twice hosted the Winter Olympics. Pope John Paul II also used the airport during his visits to Austria. On December 27, 1985, the El Al ticket counter was attacked by Palestinians terrorists. (See Rome and Vienna Airport Attacks.) In 1986, the enlarged arrivals hall was opened and in 1988, Pier East with 8 jetbridges. In 1992, the new terminal 1 was opened and a year later the PLAZA Shopping mall in the transit area. In 1996, Pier West was opened with 12 jetbridges. The airport formerly featured a Harrods, but it closed in 2003.

Terminals

Presently, Vienna International Airport has three terminals: The main terminals 1 and 2 and a provisional terminal 1A, built to offer more space for low-cost carriers. In addition to these terminals Vienna also has a unique VIP Terminal. In 2004, the airport started building a new terminal, SKYLINK, which will make the airport more capable of dealing with higher passenger volumes (2010: 19.7 million). This new terminal will also make the airport capable of handling more and bigger aircraft, although accomodating the Airbus A380 will require further upgrades. All Terminals are operated by Fraport, Vienna Airport Handling, Swissport and Austrian Airlines. After completion of SKYLINK, Austrian Airlines and its partners will move to the new Terminal.

Concourses

Hall D (formerly Hall A) ("Pier East"): Gates D21–D29 (only Jetbridges), D31–D37 (only Buses), D61–D70 (only Buses) International Flights
(Transit-Zone; Passport-control at entrance/exit of the hall; Gates with Jetbridges and Busgates)

Hall B: B22–B43 Europe (Schengen) Flights
(Busgates)

Hall C ("Pier West"): C31–C42 (only Jetbridges; Gates C35–C41 Transfer Gates), C71–C75 (only Buses) Europe (Schengen) Flights, partial international flights
(Gates with Jetbridges; Several gates are used for Europe (Schengen) flights and also for international flights; for international flights: Gates are called Transfergates; Passport control at the respective gates; passengers from international-to-international flights are going at arrival at one of the C-Gates, in front of the immigration-passport-control, to the transitzone to ground-floor, where they have access to other International Flights from the C-Gates and a shuttlebus-connection to the international hall D; Passengers arriving at the international hall D with an international connection-flight from one of the C-Gates use also the shuttlebus) New Busgates C71 to C75 opened on 2 April 2008, access via Gate C31, only Schengen-Operations

Public transportation

The Vienna S-Bahn  S7  (Stopping at all stations from Floridsdorf Station until Rennweg Station, and usually all intermediate stops on the airport branch ) line stops at the airport. The more expensive  CAT  (City Airport Train) connects the airport directly to the Wien Mitte station close to the city center, where S-Bahn trains also stop but take a slightly longer time because of 7 intermediate stops. There are also many buses from the airport to various places in Vienna and to other cities; however, the S-Bahn line is the only means of transport from Vienna to the airport on which the standard integrated tickets for the Vienna region are valid (as a result, they also allow further travelling by underground, bus or tram, which the CAT tickets don't).

After the construction of Main Railway Station, a line called "S70" is scheduled to be opened which will connect the airport to that railway station, so that the frequency of S-Bahn trains becomes higher than the current 30 minutes. There are no plans to extend any underground line to the airport although it has sometimes been proposed to extend line U3 (currently terminating at Simmering) there; this would be the first underground line extending beyond Vienna's city limits.

Masterplan 2015

Because of its constant growth in passenger numbers and freight, Vienna International Airport has decided to enlarge Austria's biggest airport with several new and respectively adapted buildings.

Following concerns over the mismanagement of the VIE-Skylink project, chief executive Herbert Kaufman agreed to resign at the end of December 2010.[5]

Airlines and destinations

Passenger airlines

Vienna is served by the following scheduled airlines:

Airlines Destinations
Adria Airways Ljubljana
Aegean Airlines Athens
Aer Lingus Dublin
Aeroflot Moscow-Sheremetyevo
Air Berlin Berlin-Tegel, Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Hanover, Nuremberg
Air Dolomiti Verona
Air France Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Toulouse [begins 1 April 2012]
Air Malta Malta
Air Moldova Chiṣinău
AirBaltic Riga
Alitalia Rome-Fiumicino
Alitalia operated by Air One Rome-Fiumicino
Austrian Airlines Amman-Queen Alia, Amsterdam, Arbil, Astana, Athens, Baghdad, Baku, Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Barcelona, Beijing-Capital, Belgrade, Berlin-Brandenburg [begins 3 June], Berlin-Tegel [ends 2 June], Brussels, Bucharest-Otopeni, Cairo, Cologne/Bonn, Copenhagen, Damascus [resumes 25 March 2012], Delhi, Dnepropetrovsk, Dubai, Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Funchal, Gran Canaria, Hamburg, Istanbul-Atatürk, Kiev-Boryspil, Larnaca, London-Heathrow, Moscow-Domodedovo, Mumbai, Munich, New York-JFK, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Pristina, Rome-Fiumicino, Sarajevo, Skopje, Sofia, Tehran-Imam Khomeini, Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion, Tenerife-South, Tokyo-Narita, Toronto-Pearson, Tripoli [resumes 25 March], Washington-Dulles, Yerevan, Zagreb, Zürich
Seasonal: Dubrovnik, Faro, Fuerteventura, Lanzarote, Naples, Reykjavik-Keflavik, Split, Thessaloniki
Austrian operated by Lauda Air [6] Antalya, Bristol [begins 24 December],Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Luxor, Sharm el-Sheikh, Tenerife-South
Seasonal: Bodrum, Catania, Chania, Corfu, Dalaman, Faro, Funchal, Heraklion, Karpathos, Kavala, Kos, Lesbos, Malaga, Mykonos, Naples, Preveza, Rhodes, Samos, Santorini, Skiathos, Thessaloniki, Zakynthos
Austrian operated by Tyrolean Airways Altenrhein, Amsterdam, Basel/Mulhouse, Belgrade, Berlin-Brandenburg [begins 3 June], Berlin-Tegel [ends 2 June], Bologna, Brussels, Budapest, Chişinău, Cologne/Bonn, Copenhagen, Dnipropetrovsk, Donetsk, Düsseldorf, Florence, Frankfurt, Geneva, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Graz, Iaşi, Innsbruck, Istanbul-Atatürk, Kharkov, Kiev-Boryspil, Klagenfurt, Košice, Kraków, Krasnodar, Leipzig/Halle, Linz, Lviv, Lyon, Minsk, Munich, Nice, Oslo-Gardermoen, Podgorica, Prague, Reus, Salzburg, Sibiu, Skopje, Sochi, Sofia, St Petersburg, Stockholm-Arlanda, Stuttgart, Timişoara, Tirana, Varna, Venice-Marco Polo, Vilnius, Warsaw, Zagreb
Seasonal: Athens, Barcelona, Bucharest-Otopeni, Burgas, Hamburg, Milan-Malpensa, Pristina, Rostov-on-Don, Sarajevo, Thessaloniki, Zürich
Belle Air Skopje, Pristina
BMI London-Heathrow
British Airways London-Heathrow
Brussels Airlines Brussels
Bulgaria Air Sofia
Central Connect Airlines Ostrava
China Airlines Taipei-Taoyuan
Cirrus Airlines Dresden
Condor Punta Cana
Croatia Airlines Zagreb
Seasonal: Dubrovnik, Split
EasyJet London-Gatwick
Emirates Dubai
EgyptAir Cairo
El Al Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion
Estonian Air Tallinn [begins 25 March 2012]
EVA Air Bangkok-Suvarnabhumi, Taipei-Taoyuan
Finnair Helsinki
Georgian Airways Tbilisi
Germanwings Cologne/Bonn, Hanover, Stuttgart
Iberia Madrid
InterSky Friedrichshafen
Iran Air Tehran-Imam Khomeini
Jat Airways Belgrade
KLM Amsterdam
KLM operated by KLM Cityhopper Amsterdam
Korean Air Seoul-Incheon, Zurich
LOT Polish Airlines Warsaw
LOT operated by EuroLOT Kraków
Lufthansa Düsseldorf, Frankfurt, Munich, Hamburg
Lufthansa Regional
operated by Eurowings
Düsseldorf
Lufthansa Regional
operated by Lufthansa CityLine
Düsseldorf, Hamburg, Munich
Luxair Luxembourg
Montenegro Airlines Podgorica
Niki Barcelona, Belgrade, Bucharest-Otopeni, Copenhagen, Frankfurt, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Hurghada, Lanzarote, Malaga, Marsa Alam, Milan-Malpensa, Moscow-Domodedovo, Munich, Nice, Palma de Mallorca, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Pristina, Rome-Fiumicino, Sharm el-Sheikh, Sofia, Stockholm-Arlanda, Tenerife-South, Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion [begins 20 February 2012], Valencia, Zürich
Seasonal: Antalya, Cagliari, Corfu, Edinburgh, Funchal, Heraklion, Ibiza, Jerez de la Frontera, Kos, Luxor, Mahón, Olbia, Reykjavik-Keflavik, Rhodes, Samos, Shannon, Zakynthos
Norwegian Air Shuttle Oslo-Gardermoen
OLT Jetair Heringsdorf [begins 6 June 2012]
Pegasus Airlines Antalya, Bodrum, Dalaman, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen, Samsun
Pegasus operated by IZair Izmir
People's Viennaline Altenrhein
Qatar Airways Doha
RAK Airways Charter: Ras Al Khaimah
Rossiya St Petersburg
Royal Jordanian Amman-Queen Alia
Sky Work Airlines Berne
SunExpress Antalya, İzmir, Istanbul-Sabiha Gökçen
Syrian Air Berlin-Schönefeld, Damascus
Swiss International Air Lines Zürich
TAP Portugal Lisbon
TAROM Bucharest-Otopeni, Cluj-Napoca
Transaero Airlines Moscow-Domodedovo
transavia.com Rotterdam
Tunisair Tunis
Turkish Airlines Istanbul-Atatürk
Turkish Airlines
operated by Anadolujet
Ankara
Ukraine International Kiev-Boryspil, Odessa
Ural Airlines Chelyabinsk
Vueling Airlines Barcelona

Additionally, several airlines operate charter flights out of the airport, including Air VIA, Arkia Israel Airlines, Bulgarian Air Charter, Freebird Airlines, Sky Airlines and SunExpress.

Cargo airlines

Airlines Destinations
Air China Cargo Beijing-Capital, Milan-Malpensa, Shanghai-Pudong
Asiana Cargo Frankfurt, Gothenburg-Landvetter, Seoul-Incheon, Moscow-Domodedovo
China Southern Airlines Amsterdam, Shanghai-Pudong
DHL Aviation operated by European Air Transport Brussels
Farnair Hungary Timişoara
FedEx Express Budapest, Paris-Charles de Gaulle
Korean Air Cargo Brussels, Copenhagen, Seoul-Incheon, Milan-Malpensa, Basel/Mulhouse, Navoi, Tel Aviv-Ben Gurion, Oslo
Royal Jordanian Cargo Amman-Queen Alia
TNT Airways Liege
UPS Airlines Budapest, Cologne/Bonn

References

External links

Vienna portal
Companies portal
Aviation portal
Media related to [//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Vienna_International_Airport Vienna International Airport] at Wikimedia Commons