United Nations Security Council Resolution 668

UN Security Council
Resolution 668
Date: 20 September 1990
Meeting no.: 2,941
Code: S/RES/668 (Document)

Vote: For: 15 Abs.: 0 Against: 0
Subject: The situation in Cambodia
Result: Adopted

Security Council composition in 1990:
permanent members:

 CHN  FRA  UK  USA  USSR

non-permanent members:
 CAN  CIV  COL  CUB  ETH
 FIN  MAS  ROU  YEM  ZAI

Cambodia

United Nations Security Council Resolution 668, adopted unanimously on September 20, 1990, after noting the ongoing political discussions and efforts regarding a just and lasting peaceful situation in Cambodia, the Council endorsed the political framework that would enable the Cambodian people to exercise their right to self-determination through U.N. organised elections.

The Council had been considering the question of Cambodia and the occupation of the country by Vietnamese troops for almost a decade, however, the Council could not act due to lack of agreement amongst its permanent members. Instead, it was addressed by the General Assembly.[1] After the fall of the Khmer Rouge in 1979, Vietnam installed a puppet government, which was opposed by several groups in the country, including the United National Front for an Independent, Neutral, Peaceful and Cooperative Cambodia, Khmer People's Liberation Front and the Party of Democratic Kampuchea, but supported by both Vietnam and the Soviet Union. Representatives from each party gathered for the Paris Conference in 1989, but an agreement was not reached. Following discussions in Indonesia and Japan in 1990, the parties agreed a plan in which they would be guided by certain principles in order to solve the Cambodian problem.[1] The Security Council, in Resolution 668, acknowledged and welcomed the agreement.

The resolution went on to welcome the creation of a Supreme National Council as a source of authority throughout the transitional period. It also requested other countries and the Secretary-General to continue to assist in the peace settlement. A move in the General Assembly to endorse the peace process was also approved in Resolution 45/3 on October 15, 1990.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Cambodia - UNAMIC Background". United Nations. http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamicbackgr.html. 
  2. ^ Heder, Stephen R.; Ledgerwood, Judy (1996). Propaganda, politics, and violence in Cambodia: democratic transition under United Nations peace-keeping. M.E. Sharpe. p. 243. ISBN 978-1563246654. 

External links