Union Hall (Adelaide)

Union Hall was a theatre, hall and lecture theatre located on the North Terrace campus of the University of Adelaide, in South Australia. Constructed in 1958, Union Hall served as a performance venue for various festivals and productions until 2007. It was demolished in November 2010 to make way for a new science precinct.

Contents

History

In 1955, in response to a shortage of student space on the North Terrace campus, the University of Adelaide began a public appeal for funds with which to renovate and expand the buildings of the Adelaide University Union (AUU).[1] The appeal raised £103,761, with notable contributions including £6,000 from the AUU and £12,000 from GM Holden.[2] The majority of these funds were set aside to erect a multi-purpose theatre for the Union's use. Designed by South Australian architect Louis Laybourne Smith,[3] the building was named "Union Hall", and opened on 8 August 1958.[4] The Hall was built with 499 seats, thereby avoiding an ordinance requiring a full-time fireman for buildings with seating capacity of 500 or more.[1][5][6]

Union Hall was a venue for Adelaide's first Festival of the Arts in 1960 and the venue for the first 10 Adelaide Film Festivals, from 1959 to 1968.[7][8]

In 1999, control of Union Hall was handed from the AUU to the University, and the hall was renovated into a lecture theatre, in the process reducing its capacity to 415 seats.[5] In 2007, the University ceased allowing the use of the hall for artistic and theatrical purposes, turning it into a full-time lecture theater.[9][10]

Demolition

In September 2009, the University of Adelaide announced that Union Hall would be demolished in order to construct a new science precinct centred around a proposed Institute for Photonics and Advanced Sensing.[11] The announcement was met with opposition from the local arts community,[3] the National Trust,[12] and the Adelaide City Council.[13] In February 2010, the hall was provisionally listed on the State Heritage Register,[14][15] allowing for submissions from the public regarding the heritage status of the hall.[7] However, in September, South Australian Minister for Environment and Conservation Paul Caica removed it from the register,[16] and the hall was demolished between 17–26 November of the same year.[17]

The Hall

Union Hall was originally constructed to seat 499, with a stage 72 feet (22 m) from front to back and a proscenium arch of 38 feet (12 m). Under the stage was an extensive basement with dressing rooms, and electrical room and a workshop.[6]

Notes

  1. ^ a b Duncan, W. G. K.; Leonard, Roger Ashley (1973). The University of Adelaide. 1874-1974. Adelaide, Australia. p. 148. ISBN 0 85179 667 2. 
  2. ^ Finnis, Margaret M. (1975). The Lower Level. A Discursive History of the Adelaide University Union. Adelaide, Australia. p. 210. ISBN 0 9598309 0 1. 
  3. ^ a b Foster, Farrin (7 November 2009). "Disunity over Union Hall". The Independent Weekly (Fairfax Media). http://www.independentweekly.com.au/news/local/news/general/disunity-over-union-hall/1670050.aspx?storypage=0. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  4. ^ "Record View - Official opening of the extensions to the Union Buildings and of Union Hall by His Excellency the Lieutenant-Governor on Friday, August 8, 1958 at 3 p.m.". Barr Smith Library Catalogue. Barr Smith Library. http://library.adelaide.edu.au.proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=1&ti=1,1&Search_Arg=Union%20Hall&CNT=20&Search_Code=GKEY^*&PID=6mkpDNu8dneHcv3q4L-o1iKMTp0W3&SEQ=20100425234840&SID=1. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  5. ^ a b Goers, Peter (11 October 2009). "It's the art's end of Adelaide". The Sunday Mail (News Corp.). http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/opinion/its-the-arts-end-of-adelaide/story-e6freafu-1225785321891. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  6. ^ a b "Union Hall to Open Friday". On Dit (Adelaide University Student Representative Council): pp. 1. 1 August 1958. http://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/handle/2440/24470. Retrieved 29 April 2010. 
  7. ^ a b Akerman, Pia (11 February 2010). "Union Hall spared the wrecker's ball". The Australian (News Corp). http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/arts/union-hall-spared-the-wreckers-ball/story-e6frg8n6-1225828923349. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  8. ^ Medlin, Harry; Horace Swales-Smith, Bronwen Greet, Reg and Glenice Bennett, Lucy Osborne, and Mary Dodgson (1968). University Union Hall : 8 August 1958 to 8 August 1968. Adelaide, Australia: Griffin Press. http://library.adelaide.edu.au.proxy.library.adelaide.edu.au/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?v1=2&ti=1,2&Search_Arg=university%20union%20hall&CNT=20&Search_Code=GKEY^*&PID=Krg7PD9fg2JNUaFSzuuYGr6afmdn&SEQ=20100429193105&SID=1. Retrieved 29 April 2010 from the Barr Smith Library Special Collections. 
  9. ^ Harris, Samela (29 September 2009). "Curtains close on Union Hall". The Advertiser (News Corp.). http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/curtains-close-on-union-hall/story-e6frea83-1225780625538. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  10. ^ "FAQ - New science precinct". The University of Adelaide. http://www.adelaide.edu.au/space/unionhall/faq/. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  11. ^ "Building a world-leading science precinct". The University of Adelaide. 28 September 2009. http://www.adelaide.edu.au/news/news35821.html. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  12. ^ Harris, Samela (28 October 2009). "National Trust joins fight for Union Hall". The Advertiser (News Corp.). http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/national-trust-joins-fight-for-union-hall/story-e6frea83-1225791871051. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  13. ^ MacDonald, Aaron; Daniel Wills (19 January 2010). "Council body rejects proposal". The Advertiser (News Corp.). http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/council-body-rejects-proposal/story-e6frea83-1225820624478. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  14. ^ "Heritage listing stalls Union Hall plan". ABC News (The Australian Broadcasting Corporation). 11 February 2010. http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2010/02/11/2816318.htm. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  15. ^ Lloyd, Tim (11 February 2010). "Union Hall given heritage listing, throwing uni plans into chaos". The Advertiser (News Corp.). http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/south-australia/union-hall-given-heritage-listing-throwing-uni-plans-into-chaos/story-e6frea83-1225828922938. Retrieved 25 April 2010. 
  16. ^ "University welcomes decision on Union Hall". The University of Adelaide. 3 September 2010. https://www.adelaide.edu.au/news/news41181.html. Retrieved 3 September 2010. 
  17. ^ "Union Hall demolished for science precinct". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 18 November 2010. http://www.abc.net.au/news/stories/2010/11/18/3069633.htm. Retrieved 18 November 2010.