Tornatrás
Tornatrás (Spanish pronunciation: [ˌtornaˈtɾas]) is an outdated term used in Spain to describe a person of mixed European and albino ancestry or a descendant of mestizos and specific characteristics of one of the original races. [1]
It was also used in the Philippines during the Spanish colonial era from the 16th to 19th century, to describe persons of mixed indigenous Malay (referred to as Indio), Chinese (referred to as Sangley), and Spanish ancestry (referred to as Filipino or Peninsular).
There are no official statistics on the number of people of Tornatrás ancestry around the world, although it is believed that most are to be found in South America and the Philippines.
History
Although Tornatrás was originally used to describe a descendant of mestizos, albinos and Europeans, in the Philippines they were commonly known as those born from a Spanish father ('filipino' or 'peninsular') and a Malay-Chinese (mestiza de sangley) mother.
Most people of the Tornatrás caste in the Philippines used Spanish as their primary language and in many cases converted to the Catholic faith.
Notable persons of Tornatrás descent
- Lucy Torres, Congresswoman of the 4th District of Leyte, TV host and actress
- Isabel Preysler, journalist and tv host
- Enrique Iglesias, singer, son of Isabel Preysler
- Vanessa Hudgens, actress
- Coney Reyes, actress and TV host
- Leah Navarro, activist and former diva
- Romnick Sarmienta, actor
- Imee Marcos, Congresswoman
- Ferdinand Marcos, Jr., congressman
- Luis Manzano, TV host and occasional actor
- Bobby Andrews, actor
- Isabel Oli, actress
- Kylie Padilla, teen actress, daughter of Robin Padilla
- Queenie Padilla, teen actress, daughter of Robin Padilla
- Sylvia Ratonel, Singapore Idol contestant
- Cory Quirino, beauty and lifestyle expert
- Tia Carrere, former American actress
- Santiago de Villegas y Tevés †, descendant of Escolástica Tevés-Villamil y Bilbao (mestiza de sangley from Negros Oriental; distant relative of Isabel Preysler Arrastía-Reinares De Boyer, prev. Sra. De Iglesias and Sra. De Falcó & marquesa de Griñón) & Geronimo de Villegas (Peninsular from Santander, Cantabria, Kingdom of Spain) - Founder of Santiago Villegas y Compañía, Sociedad Anonima (changed to Santiago Teves Villegas Corporation when Castillian Spanish ceased to be the national language of the Republic of the Philippines
- Maria Salome de López y de Rodríguez †, descendant of Pelagio de López y ... (Mestizo-tornatrás descent) & Gabriela de Rodríguez y ... (Mestiza-Tornatrás descent) - a distant relative of the Princess-consort of Asturias: Letizia Ortiz-Álvarez y Rosocolano-Rodríguez, José Luís Rodríguez Zapatero, & José María Aznar López and spouse of Santiago de Villegas y Tevés
- Zorina Salvadora de Villegas López-Rodríguez De Hueysuwan* (prev. Mrs. Keonchareon-Hueysuwan or Mrs. Hueysuwan-Yongsmith; officially simplified to Hueysuwan - 21st century)
- Sheila Grazia Marie Hueysuwan Villegas-López De Murashima, prev. Sra. De Fabié (de Marcos)* (baptised as María Sheila Gracia)
- Dawn Alexandra Fabié (de Marcos)* y Hueysuwan-Villegas
- Mikhail Chaison Fabié (de Marcos)* y Hueysuwan-Villegas
* Marriage of Yolanda de Marcos (castiza) to a certain ancestor
- Natasha Hueysuwan Villegas-López De Florido
- Kamille Nikole Florido y Hueysuwan-Villegas
- James Benedict Florido y Hueysuwan-Villegas
- Niwatchai Peter Hueysuwan (y) de Villegas
- Purita Luciana de Villegas López-Rodríguez De Anderson
- Angie Anderson y Villegas-López
- Anthony Pío Anderson y Villegas-López
- Montserrat de Villegas López-Rodríguez Vd.ª De Sierra, co-Founder of Sierra Developent Corporation
- Don Juan Pedro Aaron (y) Villanueva (indio-tornatrás Aaron-(Chinese-Indio) Villanueva-(mestizo-caztilla)
- Santiago Sierra y de Villegas
- Armando Sierra y de Villegas †
- Armando Sierra, Jr.
- Pierre Sierra y W.
- Stefano Sierra y W.
- Emma Lucrecia de Villegas López-Rodríguez Vd.ª De de Medína del Prado
- Mona Liza de Medína del Prado Villegas-López De Gallego-Litton
- Emma de Medína del Prado Villegas-López De Padilla
- Alfonso Villegas y López
- Patricio Villegas y López
- Angélico Pío Villegas (y) de las Alás (Mesticillo-Tornatrás or Cholo-Tornatrás)
- María Teresa Ponce de León T. De Villegas (Tornatrás; Spanish, Portuguese, Chinese, Philippine extracts)
- Tyra Villegas y Ponce de León
- Lyca Villegas y Ponce de León
- Bianca Villegas y Ponce de León
- Robustiano de Villegas y López-Rodriguez
- Rogelio Villegas y López
- Trinidad Tevés Longa Vd.ª De Sagarbarría † (castiza-tornatrás)
- Trinidad Sagarbarría Tevés-Longa De Bustamante (castiza-tornatrás)
- Sabin Antonio Bustamante y Sagarbarría (mesticillo-tornatrás)
- Alfredo Gustavo Bustamante y Sagarbarría (mesticillo-tornatrás)
- Carlos Miguel Tevés y Sinco (castizo-tornatrás)
- Rosario (de) Vicente De Moras (castiza-tornatrás)
- Miguel Moras (y) (de) Vicente
- Luis Moras (y) (de) Vicente (castizo-tornatrás)
- Rosario Moras Urquiaga De (de) García (castiza-tornatrás)
- Beatriz Edurne (de) García (y) Moras (castiza-tornatrás)
- Begoña Milagros (de) García (y) Moras (castiza-tornatrás)
- Ángel José Tevés (y) (de) García (mestizo-tornatrás)
- Sabrina María Tevés (y) (de) García (mestizo-tornatrás)
See also
References