Tokelauan language

Tokelauan
Spoken in Tokelau
Native speakers 3,200 total, with 1400 in Tokelau  (2004)
Language family
Austronesian
Official status
Official language in Tokelau
Regulated by No official regulation
Language codes
ISO 639-3 tkl

Tokelauan is a Polynesian language closely related to Tuvaluan.

Contents

Speakers

It is spoken by about 1,500 people on the atolls of Tokelau, and by the few inhabitants of Swains Island in neighbouring American Samoa. It is a member of the Samoic family of Polynesian languages. It is, alongside English, the official language of Tokelau. In addition to the population of Tokelau, it is spoken by approximately 2,900 Tokelauan expatriates in New Zealand. The language is currently being taught privately, and in a few schools, in Brentwood, Essex, UK. Its ISO 639-3 code is tkl.

Affinities with other languages

Tokelauan is mutually intelligible with Tuvaluan, the main language of the neighbouring island realm of Tuvalu, and uses Samoan literature. It also has marked similarities to the Niuafo'ou language of Tonga.

Tokelauan is written in the Latin alphabet, albeit only using 15 letters: a, e, i, o, u, f, g, k, l, m, n, p, h, t, and v. This consists of 5 vowels: a (pronounced ah), e (pronounced eh), i (pronounced ee), o (pronounced or) and u (pronounced oo); and 10 consonants: f, g, k, l, m, n, p, h, t, v.

Loimata Iupati, Tokelau's resident Director of Education, has stated that he is in the process of translating the Bible from English into Tokelauan.

Phrases

Tokelauan English
Ko au e aloha atu kia Hemapu Hakalia I love Hemapu Sakalia
Ko toku nena e i Nukunonu. My grandmother lives in Nukunonu.
Malo ni, ea mai koe? Hello, how are you?
E hēai ni vakalele i Tokelau There Are No Aeroplanes in Tokelau

See also

External links