The Mysterious Universe, by the British astrophysicist Sir James Jeans, is a science book for lay persons, first published in 1930 by the Cambridge University Press.
The book is an expanded version of the Rede Lecture delivered before the University of Cambridge in 1930[1]. It begins with a full-page citation of the famous passage in Plato's Republic, Book VII, laying out the allegory of the cave. The book made frequent reference to the quantum theory of radiation, begun by Max Planck in 1900, to Einstein's general relativity, and to the then brand new quantum mechanics of Heisenberg and Schrödinger, of whose philosophical perplexities the author seemed well aware.
This book was denounced by the Cambridge philosopher, Ludwig Wittgenstein, because "Jeans has written a book called The Mysterious Universe and I loathe it and call it misleading. Take the title...I might say that the title The Mysterious Universe includes a kind of idol worship, the idol being Science and the Scientist."[2]
A second edition appeared in 1931. The book was reprinted 15 times, 1930–38, then reprinted in September 2007 (ISBN 978-0548451168).
There are two pages of photographic plates: