Termitaphididae

Termitaphididae
Termitaradus mitnicki female in Dominican amber
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Hexapoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Heteroptera
Infraorder: Pentatomomorpha
Superfamily: Aradoidea
Family: Termataphididae
Myers, 1924
Genera

Termitaphididae is a small tropicopolitan family of true bugs placed in the superfamily Aradoidea. Typically members of Termitaphididae are small, being an average of 2 millimetres (0.079 in)-4 millimetres (0.16 in), and flattened with laminae extending out from each body segment giving a round scale like appearance. Currently the family contains two genera and twelve known species. [1] Members of Termitaphididae are inquilines lodging in the nests of host species of termite families Termitidae and Rhinotermitidae. Though considered a separate family in Aradoidea it has been suggested by Drs David Grimaldi and Michael Engel in 2008 that Termataphididae may in fact be highly derived members of Aradidae.[1] Of the twelve known species one Termitaphis circumvallata belongs to the monotypic genus Termitaphis and three of the remaining eleven species in Termitaradus are extinct, having only been found in amber.[1] The living species are found world wide in the tropical regions of Central and South America, Africa, Asia, and Australia. [1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d Engel, M.S. (2009). "A new termite bug in Miocene amber from the Dominican Republic (Hemiptera, Termitaphididae)". ZooKeys 25: 61–68. doi:10.3897/zookeys.25.267.