Tellurite

Tellurite

Tellurite mineral
General
Category Oxide minerals
Chemical formula TeO2
Strunz classification 04.DE.20
Identification
Color Yellow to white
Crystal habit Prismatic to acicular crystals
Crystal system Orthorhombic
Cleavage Perfect on {010}
Mohs scale hardness 2
Luster Sub-adamantine
Diaphaneity transparent to opaque
Specific gravity 5.88 - 5.92
Optical properties Biaxial (-)
Refractive index nα = 2.000 nβ = 2.180 nγ = 2.350
Birefringence δ = 0.350
References [1][2]

Tellurite is a rare oxide mineral composed of tellurium dioxide (TeO2).

It occurs as prismatic to acicular transparent yellow to white orthorhombic crystals. It occurs in the oxidation zone of mineral deposits in association with native tellurium, emmonsite and other tellurium minerals. Its name comes from Tellus, which is the Latin name for the planet Earth. [1][2]

References