Eucalyptus microcorys

Tallowwood
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Eucalyptus
Species: E. microcorys
Binomial name
Eucalyptus microcorys
F. Muell.

Tallowwood (Eucalyptus microcorys) is a native Eucalypt species common in New South Wales and Queensland, Australia. It grows in forests near the coast on moderate to fertile soils in a protected, sunny position.[1] Tallowwood is drought and frost tender.[2]

It is a tall evergreen tree growing to 40 metres, occasionally to 70 m,[3] with rough, fibrous orange bark and a dense crown. The leaves are 8–12 cm long and 1.5-2.5 cm broad. The flowers are produced in umbels of 7-11.[1]

Tallowwood is so named owing to the greasy feel of the wood when cut. It is one of the species whose leaves are used for food by Koalas.

Uses

The timber is naturally oily with a high tannin content and is heavily used for decking and, recently, garden furniture. It has a distinct yellowish-brown to olive-green colour.

The nectar of tallowwood is much prized by apiarists.

Propagation is by seed.

References

  1. ^ a b New South Wales Flora Online: Eucalyptus microcorys by K. Hill, Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney, Australia
  2. ^ Bodkin, Frances (comp), Encyclopaedia Botanica, Angus & Robertson, 1986, ISBN 0 207 15064 8
  3. ^ Boland et al. Forest Trees of Australia.