TOB1

Transducer of ERBB2, 1

PDB rendering based on 2d5r.
Identifiers
Symbols TOB1; APRO6; MGC104792; MGC34446; PIG49; TOB; TROB; TROB1
External IDs OMIM605523 MGI1349721 HomoloGene31334 GeneCards: TOB1 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 10140 22057
Ensembl ENSG00000141232 ENSMUSG00000037573
UniProt P50616 Q3UQ91
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005749 NM_009427.2
RefSeq (protein) NP_005740 NP_033453.2
Location (UCSC) Chr 17:
48.94 – 48.95 Mb
Chr 11:
94.07 – 94.08 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Protein Tob1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TOB1 gene.[1][2][3]

This gene encodes a member of the tob/btg1 family of anti-proliferative proteins that have the potential to regulate cell growth. When exogenously expressed, this protein supresses cell growth in tissue culture. The protein undergoes phophorylation by a serine/threonine kinase, 90 kDa ribosomal S6 kinase. Interactions of this protein with the v-erb-b2 erythroblastic leukemia viral oncogene homolog 2 gene product p185 interferes with growth suppression. This protein inhibits T cell proliferation and transcription of cytokines and cyclins. The protein interacts with both mothers against decapentaplegic Drosophila homolog 2 and 4 to enhance their DNA binding activity. This interaction inhibits interleukin 2 transcription in T cells.[3]

Interactions

TOB1 has been shown to interact with MARCKS,[4] RPS6KA1,[5] CNOT7,[6][7] MAPK1[8] and Mitogen-activated protein kinase 9.[8]

References

  1. ^ Matsuda S, Kawamura-Tsuzuku J, Ohsugi M, Yoshida M, Emi M, Nakamura Y, Onda M, Yoshida Y, Nishiyama A, Yamamoto T (Jul 1996). "Tob, a novel protein that interacts with p185erbB2, is associated with anti-proliferative activity". Oncogene 12 (4): 705–13. PMID 8632892. 
  2. ^ Ezzeddine N, Chang TC, Zhu W, Yamashita A, Chen CY, Zhong Z, Yamashita Y, Zheng D, Shyu AB (Oct 2007). "Human TOB, an antiproliferative transcription factor, is a poly(A)-binding protein-dependent positive regulator of cytoplasmic mRNA deadenylation". Mol Cell Biol 27 (22): 7791–801. doi:10.1128/MCB.01254-07. PMC 2169145. PMID 17785442. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2169145. 
  3. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: TOB1 transducer of ERBB2, 1". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10140. 
  4. ^ Jin Cho, S; La M, Ahn J K, Meadows G G, Joe C O (May. 2001). "Tob-mediated cross-talk between MARCKS phosphorylation and ErbB-2 activation". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (United States) 283 (2): 273–7. doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4773. ISSN 0006-291X. PMID 11327693. 
  5. ^ Suzuki, T; Matsuda S, Tsuzuku J K, Yoshida Y, Yamamoto T (Feb. 2001). "A serine/threonine kinase p90rsk1 phosphorylates the anti-proliferative protein Tob". Genes Cells (England) 6 (2): 131–8. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2443.2001.00406.x. ISSN 1356-9597. PMID 11260258. 
  6. ^ Funakoshi, Yuji; Doi Yusuke, Hosoda Nao, Uchida Naoyuki, Osawa Masanori, Shimada Ichio, Tsujimoto Masafumi, Suzuki Tsutomu, Katada Toshiaki, Hoshino Shin-ichi (Dec. 2007). "Mechanism of mRNA deadenylation: evidence for a molecular interplay between translation termination factor eRF3 and mRNA deadenylases". Genes Dev. (United States) 21 (23): 3135–48. doi:10.1101/gad.1597707. ISSN 0890-9369. PMC 2081979. PMID 18056425. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2081979. 
  7. ^ Ikematsu, N; Yoshida Y, Kawamura-Tsuzuku J, Ohsugi M, Onda M, Hirai M, Fujimoto J, Yamamoto T (Dec. 1999). "Tob2, a novel anti-proliferative Tob/BTG1 family member, associates with a component of the CCR4 transcriptional regulatory complex capable of binding cyclin-dependent kinases". Oncogene (ENGLAND) 18 (52): 7432–41. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203193. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 10602502. 
  8. ^ a b Maekawa, Momoko; Nishida Eisuke, Tanoue Takuji (Oct. 2002). "Identification of the Anti-proliferative protein Tob as a MAPK substrate". J. Biol. Chem. (United States) 277 (40): 37783–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M204506200. ISSN 0021-9258. PMID 12151396. 

Further reading