Southern Geg

Southern Geg
Spoken in Albania (Durrës, Elbasan, Tiranë), western Macedonia between Debar and Struga
Language family
Writing system Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3

Southern Geg is a subdialect of Gheg Albanian, one of the two major dialects of the Albanian language. It is spoken in central Albania and western Macedonia, while its Elbasan variant is the subdialect, on which Standard Albanian was based from 1916 to 1952.

Classification

Southern Geg is one of the two subdialects of Gheg Albanian along with northern Geg. As a dialect it is further divided into central Geg, which is the dialect spoken by the majority of the Albanians in Macedonia and middle Geg, spoken in the central regions of Albania including the country's capital, Tiranë.[1] It is also the Geg dialect with the least differences from the Tosk dialects.

History

Until the late 16th century the Gheg subdialect most used in literature was the northwestern variant of Shkodër. However, the southern Geg subdialect eventually became the most used Geg dialect in literary works.[2]

Sources

  1. ^ Hinrichs, Uwe; Buttner, Uwe (1999). Handbuch der Sudosteuropa-Linguistik. Otto Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 285. ISBN 9783447039390. http://books.google.com/books?id=Phyvk2tPaYQC&pg=PA285. Retrieved 5 April 2011. 
  2. ^ Horvath, Barbara M.; Vaughan, Paul (1991). Community languages: a handbook. Multilingual Matters. p. 19. ISBN 9781853590917. http://books.google.com/books?id=0UoFAQAAIAAJ. Retrieved 6 April 2011.