South African Class 2E

South African Class 2E
SAR Class 2E, running consisted to a Class 1E
Power type Electric
Designer Siemens-Schuckert
Builder Henschel & Son
Serial number 23132-23134[1]
Model 2E
Build date 1937
Total produced 3
UIC classification Bo+Bo Interlinked bogies
Gauge 3 ft 6 in (1,067 mm) Cape gauge
Bogies 9 ft 3 in (2.82 m) wheelbase
Wheel diameter 48 in (1,220 mm)
Wheelbase 30 ft 11 in (9.42 m)
Length 43 ft 8 in (13.31 m)
Width 9 ft 2.2 in (2.799 m)
Height 13 ft (4.0 m) pantographs down
Axle load 18.55 long tons (18.8 t)
Locomotive weight 66.6 long tons (67.7 t)
Current collection
method
Pantographs
Traction motors Four
Transmission 17/75 Gear ratio
Multiple working 3 maximum
Top speed 45 mph (72 km/h)
Power output 402 hp (300 kW) per motor
1,608 hp (1,199 kW) 1 hour total
Tractive effort 21,200 lbf (94 kN) 1 hour[2]
Train brakes Air & Vacuum
Career South African Railways
Class Class 2E
Power class 3 kV DC
Number in class 3
Number E134-E136
Delivered 1937
First run 1937
Retired 1973
Disposition Retired

In 1937 the South African Railways placed three German built Class 2E 3 kV DC electric locomotives with a Bo+Bo wheel arrangement in service.[2]

Contents

Manufacturer

South Africa's second electric locomotive type, the Class 2E, entered service in Natal in 1937, intended for mixed traffic haulage. The electrical equipment was designed by Siemens-Schuckert and the three locomotives were built for the South African Railways (SAR) by Henschel and Son in Germany. Numbered E134 to E136, they were the only German built electric locomotives ever supplied to South Africa.[3]

The Class 2E was similar in external appearance to the Class 1E, the main visual distinction being the difference in window and grille layout on the locomotive sides. The internal arrangement of their electrical components differed from that of the Class 1E and their four 402 horsepower (300 kilowatts) traction motors made them more powerful. Even so, only these three were ever acquired, after which the SAR reverted to the Class 1E, Series 5 to 7, for its subsequent acquisitions of similar electric locomotives.[3]

Orientation

These dual cab locomotives had three windows with a grille between each pair of windows on one side, and a line of five grilles and two windows on the other side. The number 1 end would be at the front when the side with five grilles was to the left.[2]

Like the Class 1E, Class 3E and Class 4E, the Class 2E had bogie mounted draft gear, therefore no train forces were transmitted to the locomotive body. It had a Bo+Bo wheel arrangement with an articulated inter-bogie linkage.[2]

Service

The three Class 2E locomotives served between the Transvaal and Natal, and briefly in the Western Cape near the end of their service lives, before being withdrawn from service in 1973.[3]

Images

The main picture shows a Class 2E, with its right side visible, running consisted to a Class 1E.

See also

References

  1. ^ Henschel-Lieferliste (Henschel & Son works list), compiled by Dietmar Stresow
  2. ^ a b c d South African Railways Index and Diagrams Electric and Diesel Locomotives, 2’0” & 3’6” Gauge, circa 1940, as amended
  3. ^ a b c Paxton, Leith; Bourne, David (1985). Locomotives of the South African Railways (1st ed.). Cape Town: Struik. p. 126. ISBN 0869772112.