Sinotyrannus

Animalia

Sinotyrannus
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous, 120 Ma
Diagram of known fossil remains
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
Family: Proceratosauridae
Genus: Sinotyrannus
Ji et al., 2009
Species: S. kazuoensis
Binomial name
Sinotyrannus kazuoensis
Ji et al., 2009

Sinotyrannus (meaning "Chinese tyrant") is a genus of large basal proceratosaurid[1] dinosaur, a relative of tyrannosaurids which flourished in North America and Asia during the Jurassic and early Cretaceous periods. Sinotyrannus is known from a single incomplete fossil specimen including a partial skull, from the Early Cretaceous Jiufotang Formation of Liaoning, China. Though it is not much younger than primitive tyrannosauroids such as Dilong, it is similar in size to later forms such as Tyrannosaurus. It was much larger than contemporary tyrannosauroids; reaching a total estimated length of 10 meters (33 ft), it is the largest known theropod from the Jehol Biota. The type species is S. kazuoensis, described by Ji et al., in 2009.[2]

References

  1. ^ Brusatte, S. L.; Norell, M. A.; Carr, T. D.; Erickson, G. M.; Hutchinson, J. R.; Balanoff, A. M.; Bever, G. S.; Choiniere, J. N. et al. (2010). "Tyrannosaur paleobiology: new research on ancient exemplar organisms". Science 329 (5998): 1481–1485. doi:10.1126/science.1193304. PMID 20847260. 
  2. ^ Ji, Q.; Ji, S.-A.; Zhang, L.-J. (2009). "First large tyrannosauroid theropod from the Early Cretaceous Jehol Biota in northeastern China". Geological Bulletin of China 28 (10): 1369–1374. http://xa.yimg.com/kq/groups/1225428/375768469/name/20091001.pdf. 

External links