Sin-Muballit

Sin-Muballit
Title King of Babylon
Term c. 1748 - 1729 BC short chronology
Predecessor Apil-Sin
Successor Hammurabi
Children Hammurabi

Sin-Muballit was the father of Hammurabi. He was the fifth king of the first dynasty of Babylonia, reigning c. 1748 to 1729 BC. His son Hammurabi greatly expanded the Babylonian kingdom.[1] Sin-Muballit succeeded Apil-Sin. No inscriptions for either king are known.[2] In Sin-Muballit's 13th year, he repelled the army of Ur, which had invaded the territory of Babylon. In the 17th year of his reign, Sin-Muballit took possession of the city of Isin and his power grew steadily over time as evidenced by his building and fortifying a number of fortresses.[3]

Chronological Note

There exists disagreement over the dating of the events of the first dynasty. The short chronology used in this article is the one most commonly used today by scholars. The middle chronology was until recently the preferred chronology and places events 64 years earlier than given here. There also exists a long chronology which places events 120 years earlier than given here. See Chronology of the Ancient Near East for details.

References

  1. ^ A history of Babylonia and Assyria, Volume 1, Robert William Rogers, Eaton & Mains, 1900. pp. 387-388.
  2. ^ Old Babylonian period (2003-1595 BC), Douglas Frayne, University of Toronto Press, 1990. p. 330-331.
  3. ^ Babylonian legal and business documents: from the time of the first dynasty of Babylon, chiefly from Nippur, Arno Poebel, Dept. of Archaeology, University of Pennsylvania, 1909. p. 113.

See also

Preceded by
Apil-Sin
Kings of Babylon
ca. 1748–1729 BC
(short chronology)
Succeeded by
Hammurabi