Tugen Hills

The Tugen Hills (also known as Saimo) are series of hills in Baringo District, Kenya.

The Tugen Hills represent one of the few areas in Africa preserving a succession of deposits from the period of between 14 and 4 million years ago, making them an important location for the study of human (and animal) evolution. Excavations at the site conducted by Richard Leakey and others have yielded a complete skeleton of a 1.5-million-year-old elephant (1967), a new species of monkey (1969) and fossil remains of hominids from 1 to 2 million years ago.[1]

One of the oldest bipedal hominins, Orrorin tugenensis, were discover here and subsequently named after the location. [2]

Footnotes

  1. ^ "First chimpanzee fossils found". BBC News. 2005-08-31. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/4201666.stm. Retrieved 2008-03-16. 
  2. ^ Senut, Brigitte; Pickford, Martin; Gommery, Dominique; Mein, Pierre; Cheboi, Kiptalam; Coppens, Yves (2001). "First hominid from the Miocene (Lukeino Formation, Kenya)". Comptes Rendus de l'Académie de Sciences 332 (2): 140. Bibcode 2001CRASE.332..137S. doi:10.1016/S1251-8050(01)01529-4. http://www2.ku.edu/~lba/Anth703/Articles/ORRORIN.pdf. Retrieved December 2010. 

External links