SAP18

Sin3A-associated protein, 18kDa

PDB rendering based on 2hde.
Identifiers
Symbols SAP18; 2HOR0202; MGC27131; SAP18P
External IDs OMIM602949 MGI1277978 HomoloGene4289 GeneCards: SAP18 Gene
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Species Human Mouse
Entrez 10284 20220
Ensembl ENSG00000150459 ENSMUSG00000021963
UniProt O00422 Q4FZH3
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_005870 NM_009119.3
RefSeq (protein) NP_005861 NP_033145.2
Location (UCSC) Chr 13:
21.71 – 21.72 Mb
Chr 14:
56.75 – 56.76 Mb
PubMed search [1] [2]

Histone deacetylase complex subunit SAP18 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the SAP18 gene.[1][2]

Histone acetylation plays a key role in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression. Histone acetylation and deacetylation are catalyzed by multisubunit complexes. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the histone deacetylase complex, which includes SIN3, SAP30, HDAC1, HDAC2, RbAp46, RbAp48, and other polypeptides. This protein directly interacts with SIN3 and enhances SIN3-mediated transcriptional repression when tethered to the promoter.[2]

Interactions

SAP18 has been shown to interact with POLE2,[3] GLI1[4] and RGS10.[5]

References

  1. ^ Zhang Y, Iratni R, Erdjument-Bromage H, Tempst P, Reinberg D (Jun 1997). "Histone deacetylases and SAP18, a novel polypeptide, are components of a human Sin3 complex". Cell 89 (3): 357–64. doi:10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80216-0. PMID 9150135. 
  2. ^ a b "Entrez Gene: SAP18 Sin3A-associated protein, 18kDa". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10284. 
  3. ^ Wada, Masahito; Miyazawa Hiroshi, Wang Rui-Sheng, Mizuno Takeshi, Sato Akira, Asashima Makoto, Hanaoka Fumio (Mar. 2002). "The second largest subunit of mouse DNA polymerase epsilon, DPE2, interacts with SAP18 and recruits the Sin3 co-repressor protein to DNA". J. Biochem. (Japan) 131 (3): 307–11. ISSN 0021-924X. PMID 11872158. 
  4. ^ Cheng, Steven Yan; Bishop J Michael (Apr. 2002). "Suppressor of Fused represses Gli-mediated transcription by recruiting the SAP18-mSin3 corepressor complex". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (United States) 99 (8): 5442–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.082096999. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 122788. PMID 11960000. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=122788. 
  5. ^ Ewing, Rob M; Chu Peter, Elisma Fred, Li Hongyan, Taylor Paul, Climie Shane, McBroom-Cerajewski Linda, Robinson Mark D, O'Connor Liam, Li Michael, Taylor Rod, Dharsee Moyez, Ho Yuen, Heilbut Adrian, Moore Lynda, Zhang Shudong, Ornatsky Olga, Bukhman Yury V, Ethier Martin, Sheng Yinglun, Vasilescu Julian, Abu-Farha Mohamed, Lambert Jean-Philippe, Duewel Henry S, Stewart Ian I, Kuehl Bonnie, Hogue Kelly, Colwill Karen, Gladwish Katharine, Muskat Brenda, Kinach Robert, Adams Sally-Lin, Moran Michael F, Morin Gregg B, Topaloglou Thodoros, Figeys Daniel (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein–protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. (England) 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1847948. 

Further reading