Rzeszów–Khmelnytskyi powerline | |
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Location | |
Country | Poland, Ukraine |
General direction | west–east |
From | Widełka substation, Poland |
Passes through | Border between Poland and Ukraine |
To | Khmelnitskiy Nuclear Power Plant |
Construction information | |
Commissioned | 1985 |
Decommissioned | 1993 |
Technical information | |
Type | Overhead transmission line |
Type of current | AC |
Total length | 395 km (245 mi) |
AC Voltage | 750 kV |
Number of circuits | 1 |
The Rzeszów–Khmelnytskyi powerline is an electrical power transmission line between Ukraine and Poland. It is the only 750 kV-powerline in Poland and one of the few of it in the European Union of this type.
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The decision to build this powerline was made in 1977 and it went in operation in 1985.[1] The line went out of service after Poland joined the synchronous grid of Continental Europe (UCTE).[2] However, there is a plan to re-activate this line after 2010 by constructing back-to-back station on the Polish end of the line. The first report on the back-to-back station was prepared already in 1995.[3]
It has a length of 395 kilometres (245 mi), of which 281 kilometres (175 mi) in Ukraine and 114 kilometres (71 mi) in Poland.[1] It runs from Widełka substation near Rzeszów in Poland to Khmelnitskiy Nuclear Power Plant in Ukraine. It is the AC line, which has a single circuit. It can transfer a maximum power of 1300 MVA.
As pylons guyed portal pylons are used. Strainers are from special design. They consist of three free-standing lattice towers each carrying one conductor. Each strainer tower has a crossbar at which the conductor is led around the structure on a huge insulator.