Rožanci (Serbian Cyrillic: Рожанци) is a suburban settlement of Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. It is located in the municipality of Barajevo.
Rožanci is located in the southern part of the municipality. It is a small, depopulating rural settlement. With a population of 523 (Census 2002), it is the least populous settlement in the municipality.
In 1956-57, Rožanci was part of the municipality of Beljina, which in 1957 merged into the municipality of Barajevo.