| Robion Kirby | |
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Robion Kirby in Berkeley
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| Born | February 25, 1938 Chicago, Illinois |
| Nationality | United States |
| Fields | Mathematics |
| Institutions | University of California |
| Alma mater | University of Chicago |
| Doctoral advisor | Sherman Dyer |
| Doctoral students | Selman Akbulut Tomasz Mrowka Martin Scharlemann Robert Gompf |
| Known for | Kirby–Siebenmann class |
| Notable awards | NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing (1995) |
Robion Cromwell Kirby (born February 25, 1938) is a Professor of Mathematics at the University of California, Berkeley who specializes in low-dimensional topology. He coinvented the Kirby–Siebenmann invariant for classifying the PL-structures on a topological manifold and proved the fundamental result on the Kirby calculus, a method for describing 3-manifolds and smooth 4-manifolds by surgery on framed links. Along with his significant mathematical contributions, he is an influential figure in the field, with over 50 doctoral students and his famous problem list.
He was born in 1938 and received his Ph.D. from the University of Chicago in 1965. He soon became an assistant professor at UCLA. While there he developed his "torus trick" which enabled him to prove in dimensions greater than four (with additional joint work with Larry Siebenmann), four of Milnor's seven most important problems in geometric topology. Consequently, in 1971, he was awarded the Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry by the American Mathematical Society.
In 1995 he became the first mathematician to receive the NAS Award for Scientific Reviewing from the National Academy of Sciences for his problem list in low-dimensional topology.[1] He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 2001.
Kirby is also the President of Mathematical Sciences Publishers, a small non-profit academic publishing house that focuses on mathematics and engineering journals.