Rise Hall (formerly Rise Manor, or Rise Park) is a grade II* listed stately home in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England.
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Rise Hall is recorded in the Domesday Book, as having been owned by Cnut (the son of Karli) in 1066, the estate at this time compromised 6 carucates of ploughed fields a value roughly equal to 720 acres (2.9 km2; 1.12 sq mi), it also had 30 acres (0.12 km2; 0.047 sq mi) of meadow, and 40 acres (0.16 km2; 0.062 sq mi) of woodland.[1]
For some time between 1066 and 1071, the Estate belonged to William Malet before coming into the possession of Drew de Bevrère.[2] (rendered in some sources as Drogo of La Beuvriëre[1])
Rise Manor was tenanted by Franco de Fauconberg , and the Fauconberg's retained ownership until 1372 when the estate was sold to Sir John Neville by Sir Thomas Fauconberg. The estate remained in the Neville family passing down to Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, whose lands (including Rise)were seized by the crown after his death in 1471.[2]
The estate next passed into ownership of Richard Neville's son-in-law Richard Plantagenet, Duke of Gloucester who would later become Richard III of England. The estate remained a crown estate until 1628 when the house and 120 acres (0.49 km2; 0.19 sq mi) of woodland were used as security for a loan from the city of London to the crown. In 1639 the grantees of the loan sold the estate to a William Raven and a Michael Evans , however they did not retain ownership long as they sold freehold in 1646 to a Thomas Bacon and Christopher Beckwith, who were buying on behalf of Hugh Bethell. At the same time as this transaction took place, Bethell himself bought out an existing leasehold on the estate.[2]
The Hall was rebuilt by Richard Bethell between 1815–20. An English Heritage report into buildings of special architectural or historic interest in Yorkshire, suggested that Robert Abraham, a relation of the family may have been the architect hired to carry out the renovation.,[3] however the Pevsner architectural guide to the buildings of England suggests that Watson & Pritchett of York could be the architects.[4] The house is primarily west facing, where it is fronted by a Grecian style portico supported by pillars. However the house also has north and south aspects fronted identically with a slight wing of 6 feet (1.8 m) at either end and a pediment over the central doorway.[5] Prior to the purchase of the manor, the Bethell family had been buying many surrounding farms and properties,[2] so that by 1856 the estate constituted 130 acres (0.53 km2; 0.20 sq mi) land set aside for around 300 deer to roam in, 120 acres (0.49 km2; 0.19 sq mi) woodland, and 20 acres (0.081 km2; 0.031 sq mi) of fish ponds.[5] In 1995, the majority of the village of Rise was still owned by the Bethell family.[2]
By 1884 the estate contained at least one cricket pitch, as in that year it played host to what is now considered an unusual match in that the opposing team was made up of 11 brothers - the Walgates of Aldbrough. the Walgates ended up winning the match by 3 wickets.[6]
During WWII the manor served as headquarters for the operation of searchlight batteries in the local area, and accommodated the officers manning them. This is recorded by patches of `graffiti' walls inside the building that give details of the officers stationed there. The estate also hosted a motor transport depot, positioned in a structure outside the main building.[7] At the start of the war the whole herd of deer on the estate was killed and the park was ploughed for agricultural use; it is only since that time that the estate has been allowed to return to grass.[2]
The building was used as a convent school dedicated to St. Philomena from 1946 until 1989, and served as host to an order of nuns, the Canonesses Regular of St. Augustine. The school ran both boarding and day education. Around about 1980, the school added an extension containing a gymnasium and a dining room to the east of the house - aligned with south face. The order continued to use the house until 1995 in order to run religious retreats, holidays, weekend courses and meetings.[2]
The Hall stables and coach house are all listed buildings,[8]
The Hall had fallen into disrepair before being bought by TV host and property expert Sarah Beeny and her husband, artist Graham Swift in March 2001. The couple paid £435,000 (2011:£536 thousand) for the property, and began restoration work on it.[9]
Initially the couple worked on making the property water tight, by renovating the roof and the gutters. The gutters had been the source of substantial problems, overflowing into the house and causing outbreaks of both Wet and Dry rot. To solve the problems, lots of timber had to be removed and burnt. The couple also had to remove many of the fixtures that existed only to serve the former convent school such as toilet and shower cubicles and hardboard walls.[10]
In November 2010 Sarah Beeny presented Beeny's Restoration Nightmare on Channel Four,[11] showing her plans for the renovation of Rise Hall as a family home, and wedding venue.[12]
After the airing of the first series, the local council became aware of the renovation work, and raised objections that the work did not comply with planning regulations, forcing the couple to apply for retrospective planning permission, and make fire safety improvements. [9] The couple also had to spend £12,000 applying to obtain a certificate of lawful development which recognises that the property is primarily being used as a domestic dwelling.[13]
By carrying out the renovation, Sarah and Graham state that they intend to restore, maintain and ensure the survival of property. Ensuring it is protected as part of the British Heritage and creating financial and employment growth as contractors and materials are sourced for its restoration.[14] During the second series, the couple gave opportunity and experience to art students from Hull College who assisted in the design and construction of the family room.[15]