Reigitherium

Reigitherium
Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, Campanian–Maastrichtian
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Branch: Meridiolestida
Family: Reigitheriidae
Genus: Reigitherium
Bonaparte, 1990
Species: R. bunodontum
Binomial name
Reigitherium bunodontum
Bonaparte, 1990

Reigitherium bunodontum is a mammal that lived during the Late Cretaceous (Late Campanian-Maastrichtian). Fossils of it have been found in the Los Alamitos and the La Colonia Formations of Argentina.[1]

Reigitherium was initially classified in the order Dryolestida.[2] In 2000 Pascual et al. found it to be a Docodont. Later authors found it to be neither a Dryolestoid nor a Docodont, and found it to be of uncertain placement within Mammalia.[3][4] In 2011, Rougier et al. found it to be a Dryolestoid again, within Meridiolestida, a clade composed of Gondwanan Dryolestoids.[5]It "differs from other Mesozoic mammals including docodontans in that the lower molars decrease in length and notably increase in width posteriorly."[6]

References

  1. ^ Trevor (2007) Dinos, Fossils, Children, England, Germany… Acceso: 31 de octubre de 2007.
  2. ^ Bonaparte, J.F. (1990) New Late Cretaceous mammals from the Los Alamitos Formation, northern Patagonia National Geographic Research 6 (1), p.63-93.
  3. ^ Pascual R., Goin F.J., Gonzalez P., Ardolino A. & Puerta P.F. (2000) A highly derived docodont from the Patagonian Late Cretaceous Geodiversitas 22 (3) Documento pdf.
  4. ^ Mikko Haaramo (2007) Mikko's Phylogeny Archive Acceso: 31 de octubre de 2007.
  5. ^ Guillermo W. Rougier, Sebastián Apesteguía and Leandro C. Gaetano (2011). "Highly specialized mammalian skulls from the Late Cretaceous of South America". Nature 479: 98–102. doi:10.1038/nature10591. http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v479/n7371/full/nature10591.html#/supplementary-information.  Supplementary information
  6. ^ http://www.dinodata.org/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=8080&Itemid=143