RDH5

Retinol dehydrogenase 5 (11-cis/9-cis)

Identifiers

RDH5; FLJ39337; FLJ97089; HSD17B9; RDH1; SDR9C5

External IDs

OMIM: 601617 MGI: 1201412 HomoloGene: 2179 GeneCards: RDH5 Gene

1.1.1.105

Gene Ontology
Molecular function	• retinol dehydrogenase activity • binding • oxidoreductase activity
Cellular component	• membrane
Biological process	• visual perception • response to stimulus
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO

RNA expression pattern

More reference expression data

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

n/a

RefSeq (mRNA)

RefSeq (protein)

Location (UCSC)

Chr 12:
56.11 – 56.12 Mb

Chr 10:
128.35 – 128.36 Mb

PubMed search

[1]

[2]

11-cis retinol dehydrogenase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RDH5 gene.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

References

^ Mertz JR, Shang E, Piantedosi R, Wei S, Wolgemuth DJ, Blaner WS (Jun 1997). "Identification and characterization of a stereospecific human enzyme that catalyzes 9-cis-retinol oxidation. A possible role in 9-cis-retinoic acid formation". J Biol Chem 272 (18): 11744–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.18.11744. PMID 9115228.
^ Simon A, Lagercrantz J, Bajalica-Lagercrantz S, Eriksson U (Feb 1997). "Primary structure of human 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase and organization and chromosomal localization of the corresponding gene". Genomics 36 (3): 424–30. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0487. PMID 8884265.
^ Persson B, Kallberg Y, Bray JE, Bruford E, Dellaporta SL, Favia AD, Duarte RG, Jornvall H, Kavanagh KL, Kedishvili N, Kisiela M, Maser E, Mindnich R, Orchard S, Penning TM, Thornton JM, Adamski J, Oppermann U (Feb 2009). "The SDR (Short-Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase and Related Enzymes) Nomenclature Initiative". Chem Biol Interact 178 (1–3): 94–8. doi:10.1016/j.cbi.2008.10.040. PMC 2896744. PMID 19027726. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2896744.
^ "Entrez Gene: RDH5 retinol dehydrogenase 5 (11-cis/9-cis)". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=5959.

Simon A, Hellman U, Wernstedt C, Eriksson U (1995). "The retinal pigment epithelial-specific 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase belongs to the family of short chain alcohol dehydrogenases". J. Biol. Chem. 270 (3): 1107–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.3.1107. PMID 7836368.
Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). "Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery". Genome Res. 6 (9): 791–806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMID 8889548.
Wang J, Chai X, Eriksson U, Napoli JL (1999). "Activity of human 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase (Rdh5) with steroids and retinoids and expression of its mRNA in extra-ocular human tissue". Biochem. J. 338 ( Pt 1) (Pt 1): 23–7. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3380023. PMC 1220019. PMID 9931293. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1220019.
Yamamoto H, Simon A, Eriksson U, et al. (1999). "Mutations in the gene encoding 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase cause delayed dark adaptation and fundus albipunctatus". Nat. Genet. 22 (2): 188–91. doi:10.1038/9707. PMID 10369264.
Gonzalez-Fernandez F, Kurz D, Bao Y, et al. (2000). "11-cis retinol dehydrogenase mutations as a major cause of the congenital night-blindness disorder known as fundus albipunctatus". Mol. Vis. 5: 41. PMID 10617778.
Nakamura M, Hotta Y, Tanikawa A, et al. (2000). "A high association with cone dystrophy in Fundus albipunctatus caused by mutations of the RDH5 gene". Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 41 (12): 3925–32. PMID 11053295.
Kuroiwa S, Kikuchi T, Yoshimura N (2000). "A novel compound heterozygous mutation in the RDH5 gene in a patient with fundus albipunctatus". Am. J. Ophthalmol. 130 (5): 672–5. doi:10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00765-0. PMID 11078852.
Chen P, Lee TD, Fong HK (2001). "Interaction of 11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase with the chromophore of retinal g protein-coupled receptor opsin". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (24): 21098–104. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010441200. PMID 11274198.
Driessen CA, Janssen BP, Winkens HJ, et al. (2001). "Null mutation in the human 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase gene associated with fundus albipunctatus". Ophthalmology 108 (8): 1479–84. doi:10.1016/S0161-6420(01)00640-6. PMID 11470705.
Nakamura M, Miyake Y (2002). "Macular dystrophy in a 9-year-old boy with fundus albipunctatus". Am. J. Ophthalmol. 133 (2): 278–80. doi:10.1016/S0002-9394(01)01304-6. PMID 11812441.
Haeseleer F, Jang GF, Imanishi Y, et al. (2003). "Dual-substrate Specificity Short Chain Retinol Dehydrogenases from the Vertebrate Retina". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (47): 45537–46. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208882200. PMC 1435693. PMID 12226107. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1435693.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241.
Wu Z, Yang Y, Shaw N, et al. (2003). "Mapping the ligand binding pocket in the cellular retinaldehyde binding protein". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (14): 12390–6. doi:10.1074/jbc.M212775200. PMID 12536149.
Hotta K, Nakamura M, Kondo M, et al. (2003). "Macular dystrophy in a Japanese family with fundus albipunctatus". Am. J. Ophthalmol. 135 (6): 917–9. doi:10.1016/S0002-9394(02)02290-0. PMID 12788147.
Sekiya K, Nakazawa M, Ohguro H, et al. (2003). "Long-term fundus changes due to Fundus albipunctatus associated with mutations in the RDH5 gene". Arch. Ophthalmol. 121 (7): 1057–9. doi:10.1001/archopht.121.7.1057-b. PMID 12860821.
Nakamura M, Skalet J, Miyake Y (2003). "RDH5 gene mutations and electroretinogram in fundus albipunctatus with or without macular dystrophy: RDH5 mutations and ERG in fundus albipunctatus". Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology 107 (1): 3–11. doi:10.1023/A:1024498826904. PMID 12906118.
Yamamoto H, Yakushijin K, Kusuhara S, et al. (2003). "A novel RDH5 gene mutation in a patient with fundus albipunctatus presenting with macular atrophy and fading white dots". Am. J. Ophthalmol. 136 (3): 572–4. doi:10.1016/S0002-9394(03)00332-5. PMID 12967826.
Sato M, Oshika T, Kaji Y, Nose H (2004). "A novel homozygous Gly107Arg mutation in the RDH5 gene in a Japanese patient with fundus albipunctatus with sectorial retinitis pigmentosa". Ophthalmic Res. 36 (1): 43–50. doi:10.1159/000076109. PMID 15007239.

RDH5

References

Further reading