Python anchietae

Python anchietae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Pythonidae
Genus: Python
Species: P. anchietae
Binomial name
Python anchietae
Bocage, 1887
Synonyms
  • Python Anchietae - Bocage, 1887
  • Python anchietæ - Boulenger, 1893[1]
Common names: Angolan python, Anchieta's dwarf python.[2]

Python anchietae is a nonvenomous python species found in Angola and Namibia. It is a rare species closely related to the royal python, P. regius. No subspecies are currently recognized.[3]

Contents

Description

Adults may grow up to 183 cm (6 ft) in length. The color pattern consists of a reddish-brown to brown to almost black ground color overlaid with irregular white or cream colored bands and spots. The belly is yellowish. A rare species seldom seen in the wild or in captivity. The only known python to have "bead-like" scales.[2]

Geographic range

Found in Africa in southern Angola and northern Namibia. The type locality given is "Catumbella [Catumbela]" near Lobito, Angola.[1]

Habitat

Rocky outcrops or areas strewn with rocks in open brush or grassland.[2]

Behavior

Diurnal, they shelter in small caves, overhangs and crevices. Exhibit similar temperament to their closest cousin, the Ball python. Are known to hiss, but are more bark than bite.[2]

Feeding

The diet consists of small mammals and birds.[2]

Reproduction

Oviparous, with small clutches of 4-5 eggs being produced at a time. It is not known whether the females "incubate" their eggs as is typical for the members of this family. Hatchlings are 43-46 cm (17-18 inches) in length.[2]

Captivity

Angolan Pythons are rarely found in captivity due to an almost 3 decade long civil war in Angola, and thus are rather expensive, originally selling for more than $20,000 USD. Their price tag has significantly dropped and can be purchased for as little as $500 USD today. Although the Angolan Civil War is over, the fields and forests are still covered with land mines, and few dare to risk their lives to catch these pythons.

Taxonomy

According to Broadley (1990), this species is most closely related to the royal python, P. regius, of west Africa.[2]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1. Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN 1-893777-01-4 (volume).
  2. ^ a b c d e f g Mehrtens JM. 1987. Living Snakes of the World in Color. New York: Sterling Publishers. 480 pp. ISBN 0-8069-6460-X.
  3. ^ "Python anchietae". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=634782. Retrieved 21 September 2007. 

External links