Pseudomonas cichorii

Pseudomonas cichorii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Bacteria
Phylum: Proteobacteria
Class: Gamma Proteobacteria
Order: Pseudomonadales
Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas
Species: P. cichorii
Binomial name
Pseudomonas cichorii
(Swingle 1925)
Stapp 1928
Type strain
ATCC 10857

CCUG 32776
CFBP 2101
CIP 106704
DSM 50259
ICMP 5707
LMG 2162
NCCB 69031
NCPPB 943
Synonyms

Phytomonas cichorii Swingle 1925
Bacterium cichorii (Swingle 1925) Elliott 1930
Pseudomonas endiviae Kotte 1930
Bacterium formosanum Okabe 1935
Chlorobacter cichorii (Swingle 1925) Patel and Kulkarni 1951

Pseudomonas cichorii is a Gram-negative soil bacterium that is pathogenic to plants. It has a wide host range, and can have an important economical impact on lettuce, celery and chrysanthemum crops.[1]. P. cichorii was first isolated on endives (Cichorium endivia), from which it derives its name. It produces 6-aminopenicillanic acid[2]. Based on 16S rRNA analysis, P. cichorii has been placed in the P. syringae group[3].

References

  1. ^ Smith, Dunez, Lelliot, Phillips and Archer (1988) European Handbook of Plant Disease. Blackwell Scientific Publications.
  2. ^ Huang HT, English AR, Production of 6-aminopenicillanic acid. US Patent 3,239,427 dated March 8, 1966.
  3. ^ Anzai, et al.; Kim, H; Park, JY; Wakabayashi, H; Oyaizu, H (2000, Jul). "Phylogenetic affiliation of the pseudomonads based on 16S rRNA sequence". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 50 (4): 1563–89. doi:10.1099/00207713-50-4-1563. PMID 10939664.