Proceratosauridae

Filozoa

Proceratosaurids
Temporal range: Middle Jurassic - Early Cretaceous, 165–120 Ma
Artist's impression of Guanlong wucaii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
Superfamily: Tyrannosauroidea
Family: Proceratosauridae
Rauhut, Milner & Moore-Fay, 2010
Type species
Megalosaurus bradleyi
Woodward, 1910
Genera

Proceratosauridae is a family or clade of theropod dinosaurs, probably belonging to the tyrannosaur lineage. It was first named in 2010 by Oliver Rauhut and colleagues in their re-evaluation of the type genus, Proceratosaurus. Their study supported the idea that Proceratosaurus is a coelurosaur, a tyrannosauroid, and most closely related to the Chinese tyrannosauroid Guanlong. They defined the clade containing these two dinosaurs as all theropods closer to Proceratosaurus than to Tyrannosaurus, Allosaurus, Compsognathus, Coelurus, Ornithomimus, or Deinonychus.[1] Later studies included the Russian Kileskus and the Chinese Sinotyrannus in the family.[2]

References

  1. ^ Rauhut, O.W.M., Milner, A.C. and Moore-Fay, S. (2010). "Cranial osteology and phylogenetic position of the theropod dinosaur Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) from the Middle Jurassic of England". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, published online before print November 2009. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00591.x
  2. ^ Brusatte, S.L.; Norell, M.A.; Carr, T.D.; Erickson, G.M.; Hutchinson, J.R.; Balanoff, A.M.; Bever, G.S.; Choiniere, J.N.; Makovicky, P.J.; and Xu, X. (2010). "Tyrannosaur paleobiology: new research on ancient exemplar organisms". Science 329: 1481−1485. Bibcode 2010Sci...329.1481B. doi:10.1126/science.1193304. PMID 20847260.