Plinth (hieroglyph)

Plinth
(shape)
in hieroglyphs

The Ancient Egyptian Plinth-(shaped) hieroglyph is Gardiner sign listed no. Aa15 for the shape of a plinth, side view.

The plinth hieroglyph is used in the Ancient Egyptian language hieroglyphs for the alphabetic consonant letter horizontalm.[1] The vertical m is the owl, Gardiner no G17.

Contents

Plinth use as mortuary: "Justified"

Many examples honoring Ancient Egyptians in later life, and commemmorating them show the use of two hieroglyphs, often paired, vertical, or horizontal, the Plinth with the Spoon-or-Oar shape (hieroglyph); The meaning is often translated, justified, worthy, venerable, etc.

They are often paired together, but are also shown in temples and reliefs, each in the two different axes, (one vertical, one horizontal).

The Egyptian hieroglyph alphabetic letters

The following two tables show the Egyptian uniliteral signs. (24 letters, but multiple use hieroglyphs)

a
i
y
'
(w,u)
B
P
F
M
N
R
H1
H2
Kh1
Kh2
S
(Sh)=Š
Q/K2
K
G
T
ChTj
D
Dj
L/(R)
(special)
(Ptolemaic,
etc.)
-- -- -- -- --
a i
(ee)
y
ii
'
ah, (aïn)
w, (u)
(oo)
B
P F M N R H1
H2 (Kh)1 (Kh)2 S Sh
(Sh)
K
emphatic
K G T Tj
Ch
Tsh
D Dj
(additionally 4
for vert/horiz)
-- -- -- -- --

M
(horiz)
M2-Plinth

N
(vert)
(see:
N (red crown))

S
(vert)
S (folded
cloth)

M
(3rd-M
-2nd-vert)
M3-Baker's tool
(additionally 3
for equivalents)
-- -- -- -- --

is—
y2-Two strokes

is—
letter w, u
(see w2-Coil)

T
(no. 2)
T2-Pestle

See also

References

  1. ^ Collier and Manley, 1998, How to Read Egyptian Hieroglyphs, F38, pair of ribs (?), p. 143.