Plandište

Plandište
Пландиште
—  Village  —
The new Orthodox church

Coat of arms
Location of the municipality of Plandište within Serbia
Coordinates:
Country Serbia
District South Banat
Settlements 14
Government
 • Mayor Zoran Vorkapić
Area[1]
 • Municipality 383 km2 (147.9 sq mi)
Population (2011 census)[2]
 • Town 4,270
 • Municipality 13,377
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
 • Summer (DST) CEST (UTC+2)
Postal code 26360
Area code +381 13
Car plates
Website www.plandiste.com/

Plandište (Пландиште) is a village and municipality in South Banat District of Vojvodina, Serbia. The village has a population of 4,248, while Plandište municipality has 13,355 inhabitants. One of municipality's best known landmarks is Kapetanovo Castle, located in Stari Lec.

Contents

Name

In Serbian, the village is known as Пландиште or Plandište, in Romanian as Plandişte, in Hungarian as Zichyfalva, and in German as Zichydorf.

The name of the village derived from the word "plandovati" used in the local Serbian dialect, which in modern standard Serbian means "odmarati", and in English means "rest".

History

First data about this settlement is from the second half of the 17th century when it was mentioned under name "Morminta". In this time, settlement was populated by Serbs. After Germans were settled in this area (in 1783), settlement was expanded and named "Zičidorf". In 1805, settlement had population of 2,037 people. After World War I it was named "Mariolana" and after World War II it was named "Plandište". In the end of World War II, Germans left to Germany, while 1,919 colonists from Macedonia, other places of Vojvodina, Slovenia and Croatia settled in Plandište. Before World War I, settlement was part of Banlok municipality, and later it was part of Vršac municipality. During 1950s, Plandište became administrative seat of its own municipality.

Source: Stevan Kovačević, Gradovi Srbije u slici i reči, Beograd, 2010.

Inhabited places

Plandište municipality includes the following villages:

Population

Historical population of the village:

Year 1869 1880 1890 1900 1910 1921 1931 1948 1953 1961 1971 1981
Total 2,937 2,636 3,128 3,192 2,846 3,120 3,281 3,040 3,096 3,509 3,769 4,122

Ethnic groups

Ethnic groups in the municipality

Settlements by ethnic majority

Settlements with Serb ethnic majority are: Plandište, Banatski Sokolac, Velika Greda, Veliki Gaj, Dužine, Kupinik, Laudonovac, Markovićevo, Miletićevo, and Stari Lec. The settlement with Romanian ethnic majority is Barice. The settlement with Hungarian ethnic majority is Jermenovci. Ethnically mixed settlement with relative Serb majority is Margita. Ethnically mixed settlement with relative Slovak majority is Hajdučica.

Ethnic groups in the village

Year Total Serbs Macedonians Yugoslavs Hungarians Romanians Slovaks Montenegrins Unknown
1991 4,380 54.84% 23.69% 9.2% 5.57% 1.57% 0.82% 0.66% 3.65%
2002 4,270 59.46% 21.31% 3.93% 5.69% 1.7% 0.96% 0.42% 6.53%

See also

References

Gallery