Pitminster

Pitminster

Engraving of the Church of St Andrew and St Mary made before 1923
Pitminster

 Pitminster shown within Somerset
Population 929 [1]
OS grid reference ST225195
District Taunton Deane
Shire county Somerset
Region South West
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town TAUNTON
Postcode district TA3
Dialling code 01823
Police Avon and Somerset
Fire Devon and Somerset
Ambulance South Western
EU Parliament South West England
UK Parliament Taunton Deane
List of places: UK • England • Somerset

Pitminster is a village and civil parish in Somerset, England, situated 4 miles (6.4 km) south of Taunton in the Taunton Deane district. The village has a population of 929.[1] The parish also includes the villages of Angersleigh, Blagdon or Blagdon Hill and Staplehay. The village of Blagdon[2] is now generally known as Blagdon Hill to distinguish it from Blagdon in North Somerset.

Contents

History

The name Pitminster means the minster or mother church of Pippa's people.[3]

In 938 King Athelstan gave the estate, along with nearby Corfe as a tithing to the Bishop of Winchester. By the early 13th century the bishops had established a deer park in the parish which was visited by King John in 1208.[3]

The parishes of Angersleigh and Pitminster were part of the Taunton Deane Hundred.[4]

Governance

The parish council has responsibility for local issues, including setting an annual precept (local rate) to cover the council’s operating costs and producing annual accounts for public scrutiny. The parish council evaluates local planning applications and works with the local police, district council officers, and neighbourhood watch groups on matters of crime, security, and traffic. The parish council's role also includes initiating projects for the maintenance and repair of parish facilities, as well as consulting with the district council on the maintenance, repair, and improvement of highways, drainage, footpaths, public transport, and street cleaning. Conservation matters (including trees and listed buildings) and environmental issues are also the responsibility of the council.

The village falls within the Non-metropolitan district of Taunton Deane, which was formed on April 1, 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, having previously been part of Taunton Rural District.[5] The district council is responsible for local planning and building control, local roads, council housing, environmental health, markets and fairs, refuse collection and recycling, cemeteries and crematoria, leisure services, parks, and tourism.

Somerset County Council is responsible for running the largest and most expensive local services such as education, social services, libraries, main roads, public transport, policing and fire services, trading standards, waste disposal and strategic planning.

It is also part of the Taunton Deane county constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election, and part of the South West England constituency of the European Parliament which elects seven MEPs using the d'Hondt method of party-list proportional representation.

Geography

The nearby Prior's Park & Adcombe Wood is a 103.6 hectare (256.0 acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest with excellent examples of several of the broadleaved semi-natural woodland types associated with the Blackdown Hills. Additional interest lies in the occurrence of several areas of unimproved marshy grassland. This site, which is partly managed by the Somerset Wildlife Trust, is situated on the north facing slopes of the Blackdown Hills, overlooking the Vale of Taunton Deane.[6]

Landmarks

Poundisford Park is a manor house built around 1550 for William Hill.[7] The house was passed down through the Hill family with a dining room being added in 1692 and eventually sold to the Welmans in 1706, the Helyars in 169 and the Vivian-Neals in 1928.[3]

Religious sites

The parish Church of St Andrew and St Mary was built around 1300 and has been designated as a Grade I listed building.[8]

The 14th-century Church of St Michael in Angersleigh has been designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building.[9]

Notable residents

Richard Treat (1584 - 1669) and his son Robert Treat (1622 – 1710), who went on to be an American politician, lived in the village.

References

  1. ^ a b "Taunton Deane 2002 parish population estimates". Somerset County Council. http://www.webcitation.org/5lRyCZwqu. Retrieved 27 December 2009. 
  2. ^ Post Office Directory of Somerset and Bristol 1875
  3. ^ a b c Bush, Robin (1994). Somerset: The Complete Guide. Dovecote Press. pp. 168–169. ISBN 1874336261. 
  4. ^ "Somerset Hundreds". GENUKI. http://www.genuki.org.uk/big/eng/SOM/Miscellaneous/. Retrieved 21 October 2011. 
  5. ^ A Vision of Britain Through Time : Taunton Rural District
  6. ^ "Prior's Park & Adcombe Wood". English Nature. http://www.english-nature.org.uk/citation/citation_photo/1000349.pdf. Retrieved 2006-08-19. 
  7. ^ "Poundisford Park". Images of England. English Heritage. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=271086. Retrieved 2008-10-17. 
  8. ^ "Church of St Andrew and St Mary". Images of England. English Heritage. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=271062. Retrieved 2008-10-17. 
  9. ^ "Church of St Michael". Images of England. http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=271040. Retrieved 2008-03-14. 

External links

Media related to [//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Pitminster Pitminster] at Wikimedia Commons