Phronima | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Crustacea |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Amphipoda |
Suborder: | Hyperiidea |
Superfamily: | Phronimoidea |
Family: | Phronimidae |
Genus: | Phronima Latreille, 1802 |
Type species | |
Cancer sedentarius Forsskål, 1775 |
Phronima is a small, deep sea hyperiid amphipod of the family Phronimidae. It is found throughout the world's oceans, except in polar regions.[1] The body of Phronima is transparent. Females attack salps, using their mouth and claws to eat the animal and hollow out its gelatinous shell.[2] She then enters the barrel and lays her eggs inside. She then propels the barrel through the water as the larvae develop, providing them with fresh food and water.[2]
The genus Phronima contains the following species:[3]