| Pasłęk | |||
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Pasłęk
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| Coordinates: | |||
| Country | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship | Warmian-Masurian | ||
| County | Elbląg | ||
| Gmina | Pasłęk | ||
| Area | |||
| • Total | 11.39 km2 (4.4 sq mi) | ||
| Population (2006) | |||
| • Total | 12,179 | ||
| • Density | 1,069.3/km2 (2,769.4/sq mi) | ||
| Postal code | 14-400 | ||
| Website | http://www.paslek.pl | ||
Pasłęk [ˈpaswɛŋk] (, "Prussian Holland") is a town in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland, with 12,195 inhabitants (2004).
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The town was founded by Dutchmen during the Middle Ages. It is located in the Prussian historical region of Hockerland, and was the stage of "The Great Sleigh Drive", a military operation in 1678.
Part of the Prussian province of East Prussia, it became part of the German Empire in 1871. Following the defeat of Germany in the First World War and the Versailles Treaty, the town was the seat of the district or county (landkreis) of the same name at the western edge of the newly-made exclave of East Prussia, in proximity to the Polish Corridor. During the Third Reich the town remained the seat of Landkreis Preußich Holland within Gau East Prussia. With the arrival of the Red Army in early 1945 and the end of the war, Preußich Holland became part of the People's Republic of Poland. It was renamed Pasłęk and the surviving ethnic Germans were expelled.