PHB2

Prohibitin 2

Identifiers

PHB2; BAP; BCAP37; Bap37; MGC117268; PNAS-141; REA; p22

External IDs

OMIM: 610704 MGI: 102520 HomoloGene: 5263 GeneCards: PHB2 Gene

Gene Ontology
Molecular function	• receptor activity • protein binding • estrogen receptor binding
Cellular component	• nucleus • cytoplasm • mitochondrion • mitochondrial inner membrane • membrane
Biological process	• negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent
Sources: Amigo / QuickGO

Orthologs

Species

Human

Mouse

RefSeq (mRNA)

RefSeq (protein)

Location (UCSC)

Chr 12:
7.07 – 7.08 Mb

Chr 6:
124.66 – 124.67 Mb

PubMed search

[1]

[2]

Prohibitin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PHB2 gene.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Interactions

PHB2 has been shown to interact with PTMA.^[4]

References

^ Coates PJ, Nenutil R, McGregor A, Picksley SM, Crouch DH, Hall PA, Wright EG (Apr 2001). "Mammalian prohibitin proteins respond to mitochondrial stress and decrease during cellular senescence". Exp Cell Res 265 (2): 262–73. doi:10.1006/excr.2001.5166. PMID 11302691.
^ Coates PJ, Jamieson DJ, Smart K, Prescott AR, Hall PA (Oct 1997). "The prohibitin family of mitochondrial proteins regulate replicative lifespan". Curr Biol 7 (8): 607–10. doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(06)00261-2. PMID 9259555.
^ "Entrez Gene: PHB2 prohibitin 2". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=11331.
^ Martini, Paolo G V; Katzenellenbogen Benita S (Jun. 2003). "Modulation of estrogen receptor activity by selective coregulators". J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. (England) 85 (2–5): 117–22. doi:10.1016/S0960-0760(03)00207-3. ISSN 0960-0760. PMID 12943695.

Martini PG, Katzenellenbogen BS (2003). "Modulation of estrogen receptor activity by selective coregulators". J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. 85 (2–5): 117–22. doi:10.1016/S0960-0760(03)00207-3. PMID 12943695.
Ansari-Lari MA, Muzny DM, Lu J, et al. (1996). "A gene-rich cluster between the CD4 and triosephosphate isomerase genes at human chromosome 12p13". Genome Res. 6 (4): 314–26. doi:10.1101/gr.6.4.314. PMID 8723724.
Ansari-Lari MA, Shen Y, Muzny DM, et al. (1997). "Large-scale sequencing in human chromosome 12p13: experimental and computational gene structure determination". Genome Res. 7 (3): 268–80. doi:10.1101/gr.7.3.268. PMID 9074930.
Montano MM, Ekena K, Delage-Mourroux R, et al. (1999). "An estrogen receptor-selective coregulator that potentiates the effectiveness of antiestrogens and represses the activity of estrogens". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (12): 6947–52. doi:10.1073/pnas.96.12.6947. PMC 22022. PMID 10359819. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=22022.
Hu RM, Han ZG, Song HD, et al. (2000). "Gene expression profiling in the human hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis and full-length cDNA cloning". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97 (17): 9543–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.160270997. PMC 16901. PMID 10931946. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=16901.
Martini PG, Delage-Mourroux R, Kraichely DM, Katzenellenbogen BS (2000). "Prothymosin Alpha Selectively Enhances Estrogen Receptor Transcriptional Activity by Interacting with a Repressor of Estrogen Receptor Activity". Mol. Cell. Biol. 20 (17): 6224–32. doi:10.1128/MCB.20.17.6224-6232.2000. PMC 86097. PMID 10938099. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=86097.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=139241.
Bouwmeester T, Bauch A, Ruffner H, et al. (2004). "A physical and functional map of the human TNF-alpha/NF-kappa B signal transduction pathway". Nat. Cell Biol. 6 (2): 97–105. doi:10.1038/ncb1086. PMID 14743216.
Kurtev V, Margueron R, Kroboth K, et al. (2004). "Transcriptional regulation by the repressor of estrogen receptor activity via recruitment of histone deacetylases". J. Biol. Chem. 279 (23): 24834–43. doi:10.1074/jbc.M312300200. PMID 15140878.
Lehner B, Sanderson CM (2004). "A Protein Interaction Framework for Human mRNA Degradation". Genome Res. 14 (7): 1315–23. doi:10.1101/gr.2122004. PMC 442147. PMID 15231747. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=442147.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=528928.
Rush J, Moritz A, Lee KA, et al. (2005). "Immunoaffinity profiling of tyrosine phosphorylation in cancer cells". Nat. Biotechnol. 23 (1): 94–101. doi:10.1038/nbt1046. PMID 15592455.
Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
Scherer SE, Muzny DM, Buhay CJ, et al. (2006). "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12". Nature 440 (7082): 346–51. doi:10.1038/nature04569. PMID 16541075.
Kasashima K, Ohta E, Kagawa Y, Endo H (2007). "Mitochondrial functions and estrogen receptor-dependent nuclear translocation of pleiotropic human prohibitin 2". J. Biol. Chem. 281 (47): 36401–10. doi:10.1074/jbc.M605260200. PMID 17008324.
Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, et al. (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein–protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=1847948.
Takata H, Matsunaga S, Morimoto A, et al. (2007). "PHB2 protects sister-chromatid cohesion in mitosis". Curr. Biol. 17 (15): 1356–61. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2007.07.009. PMID 17656096.

PHB2

Interactions

References

Further reading