| "Octopus's Garden" | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Song by The Beatles from the album Abbey Road | ||||
| Released | 26 September 1969 | |||
| Recorded | 26 and 29 April, 17–18 July 1969 | |||
| Genre | Pop rock | |||
| Length | 2:48 | |||
| Label | Apple | |||
| Writer | Richard Starkey | |||
| Producer | George Martin | |||
| Abbey Road track listing | ||||
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"Octopus's Garden" is a song by The Beatles written by Ringo Starr (under his real name Richard Starkey) from their 1969 album Abbey Road.
George Harrison worked on the song with Starr; perhaps out of solidarity as his own songs were often dismissed by John Lennon and Paul McCartney. Harrison commented: "'Octopus's Garden' is Ringo's song. It's only the second song Ringo has ever written, mind you, and it's lovely." He added that the song gets very deep into your consciousness "...because it's so peaceful. I suppose Ringo is writing cosmic songs these days without even realising it."[1]
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The idea for the song came about when Starr was on a boat belonging to comedian Peter Sellers in Sardinia in 1968. He ordered fish and chips for lunch, but instead of fish he got squid (it was the first time he'd eaten squid, and he said, "It was OK. A bit rubbery. Tasted like chicken.")[2] Then the boat's captain told Ringo Starr about how octopuses travel along the sea bed picking up stones and shiny objects with which to build gardens.[3] The Let It Be film included a scene in which George Harrison is shown helping Ringo Starr work the song out on piano.
The song, which contains the lyrics "Oh what joy for every girl and boy/Knowing they're happy and they're safe,"[4] is sometimes thought of as being a song for children,[5] like "Yellow Submarine", "The Continuing Story of Bungalow Bill" or "All Together Now". It has also been performed by the Muppets several times in various episodes of their shows.[6]
The basic instrumental track was recorded 26 April 1969, with the classic Beatles' lineup of two electric guitars (Harrison and Lennon, the latter using his fingerstyle technique as on "Julia", "Dear Prudence", etc.), bass guitar (McCartney) and drums (Starr). Starr also provided a temporary guide vocal. (Take 2 of the recording, featuring this guide vocal, Starr singing the first verse three times, is track 14 on disc 2 of Anthology 3.) In the absence of George Martin, the Beatles themselves were listed as producer, with Martin's apprentice Chris Thomas present in the control room to assist. Thirty-two takes were required before the Beatles were satisfied with the track.[7]
The backing vocals by McCartney and Harrison during the guitar solo were put through compressors and limiters to create a gurgling sound. Harrison added the sound of bubbles being blown into a glass of milk using a straw.[8][9]
The song was re-released in 2006 on The Beatles album Love, which contained re-mixes of classic Beatles songs.
Jim Henson's Muppets made three video cover versions of the song, on Sesame Street, episode 19 in 1969, The Ed Sullivan Show in October 1970, and The Muppet Show episode 312 in 1978, which was performed by Robin the Frog, Kermit the Frog and Miss Piggy.
Mary Aiese, former lead singer with Reparata and the Delrons recorded the song as a solo single in 1972 under the name of Reparata.
Noel Gallagher of Oasis adds adapted lyrics from "Octopus's Garden" to the end of their song "Whatever" during some of his live performances. The phrase "I'd like to be under the sea" is in the refrain of one of Oasis' most popular b-sides, "Take Me Away". Also, the refrain from the chorus of "Octopus's Garden" can be heard about forty seconds from the end of The Masterplan, also by Oasis.
The song was covered and recorded by Raffi Cavoukian in the 1980s; like most of Raffi's songs, this version was aimed towards a child audience.[10]
The Punkles did a punk cover on their fourth Album For Sale sung by their drummer Markey Starkey.
In 1999, Melissa Joan Hart did an electropop cover for her film Sabrina Down Under.
A mashup with Blondie's "Heart of Glass" circulated on the Internet in 2007, as Glass Octopus.
The comedy team at CollegeHumor created a parody tribute to the band entitled "Ringo Wants to Sing More." The video was posted on their website on June 24, 2009.
Leah Erbe performed the cover of "Octopus's Garden" on the Motion Picture Soundtrack for IMAX: Under The Sea. The soundtrack was released by New Line Records on April 1, 2010.
There is a cocktail named for the song,[11] which contains vermouth and gin.
In (500) Days of Summer, Summer Finn refers to "Octopus's Garden" as her favourite song by the Beatles.
In the 2007 comedy film Walk Hard: The Dewey Cox Story, Ringo Starr (Jason Schwartzman) refers to his "song about an octopus", which is followed by a crude remark from John Lennon (Paul Rudd).[12]
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