Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets | |
---|---|
Autoriteit Financiële Markten | |
Agency overview | |
Formed | March 2002 |
Superseding agency | Securities Board of the Netherlands |
Jurisdiction | Kingdom of the Netherlands |
Headquarters | Amsterdam, The Netherlands |
Employees | 300 |
Agency executive | Hans Hoogervorst, Chairman |
Website | |
http://www.afm.nl |
The Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets (Dutch: Autoriteit Financiële Markten) is the financial services regulatory authority for the Netherlands. Its role is comparable to the role of the SEC in the United States.
Contents |
The Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets was set up on 1 March 2002 as the successor to the Securities Board of the Netherlands (Dutch: Stichting Toezicht Effectenverkeer - STE). As part of the legislation that created the AFM, its responsibilities were greatly expanded to cover all financial products, including savings, investments, loans, insurance and accounting.
The AFM falls under the political responsibility of the Minister of Finance but is an autonomous administrative authority, which means that the AFM operates autonomously based on the powers given by the Minister of Finance.
The Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets is the body responsible for regulating behaviour on the financial markets in the Netherlands. This includes regulating the behaviour of all parties involved with the savings, loans, investment and insurance markets. It includes regulating all organisations that provide financial products and those that issue products, including stock exchanges.
The AFM has the following three aims:
The public, the business sector and the government all depend on the financial products offered on the various markets for many of their activities. Confidence in the orderly and honest operation of these markets is therefore crucial.
The AFM works in conjunction with the De Nederlandsche Bank which is responsible for prudential regulation in the Netherlands.
The board of the AFM consists of:
Previous board members:
On March 13, 2007 Mr. Koster announced his resignation with effect of 1 Jan 2008, however at the request of the government he remained in office as director until April 1, 2008.
With the advent of Euronext stock exchange which is not only located in Amsterdam, but also in Paris, Brussels, London and Lisbon, the AFM works closely with the regulators in those other countries to regulate this cross border stock exchange.
The AFM is a member of the Committee of European Securities Regulators (CESR), which is actively contributing to the harmonisation of financial regulation in Europe.
The AFM also participates in the International Organization of Securities Commissions (IOSCO), which brings together more than 80 securities regulators from all around the world.