Nes og Hitterø herred | |
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— Former Municipality — | |
View on Hidra island | |
Coordinates: | |
Country | Norway |
County | Vest-Agder |
District | Sørlandet |
Municipality ID | NO-1042 |
Created as | Formannskapsdistrikt in 1838 |
Split into | Nes and Hitterø in 1893 |
Nes og Hitterø is a former municipality in Vest-Agder county in Norway. It is located in the southwestern part of the present-day municipality of Flekkefjord encompassing the Nes peninsula and the island of Hidra (formerly called Hitterø).
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The municipality name is a combination of the names of the two parishes: Nes and Hitterø. Nes is named after the old Nes farm (Old Norse: Næs). The name is identical with the word nes which means "peninsula", since Nes is located on a peninsula.[1] The Old Norse form of the island and parish of Hitterø was Hitr. The name is probably derived from a word with the meaning "split" or "cleft" (referring to the fact that the island is almost split in two by the Rasvåg fjord).[2]
The municipality of Næs og Hitterø was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). According to the 1835 census, the municipality had a population of 3,155.[3] On 8 October 1893, Nes og Hitterø was divided to create two new municipalities: Nes (population: 1,704) and Hitterø (population: 2,075). These two municipalities were later merged into Flekkefjord.[4]