Nepenthes alba | |
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An unusually reddish upper pitcher of N. alba growing on Mount Tahan | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
(unranked): | Angiosperms |
(unranked): | Eudicots |
(unranked): | Core eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Nepenthaceae |
Genus: | Nepenthes |
Species: | N. alba |
Binomial name | |
Nepenthes alba Ridl. (1924)[1] |
Nepenthes alba is a tropical pitcher plant endemic to Peninsular Malaysia.[2] The specific epithet alba is derived from the Latin word albus, meaning "white", and refers to the colour of the upper pitchers.[2]
In Nepenthes of Sumatra and Peninsular Malaysia, Charles Clarke lists the natural hybrid N. gracillima × N. macfarlanei.[3] At the time of the book's publication, N. alba was considered a heterotypic synonym of N. gracillima. Since then, however, N. alba has been elevated to a species.[2] As both N. alba and N. gracillima occur on Mount Tahan, from which Clarke recorded the hybrid, it is unknown which taxon was involved in the cross.
Incompletely diagnosed taxa: N. sp. Misool • N. sp. Papua • N. sp. Sulawesi
Possible extinct species: N. echinatus • N. echinosporus • N. major