In corporate finance, net operating profit after tax or NOPAT is a company's after-tax operating profit for all investors, including shareholders and debt holders.[1] It is equal to NOPLAT and is defined as follows[2]:
An alternative formula is as follows[3]
For companies with no debt and thus no interest expense, NOPAT is equal to net profit. In other words, NOPAT represents the company's operating profit that would accrue to shareholders (after taxes) if the company had no debt.[2]
Another fully equivalent expression is
where:
or
NOPAT is frequently used in calculations of Economic value added and Free cash flow.[1][2]
Contents |
Net income | 500 |
- Interest income after taxes | 50 |
Total profit after tax | 450 |
+ Interest expense after taxes | 100 |
NOPAT | 550 |