N-Acetylgalactosamine | |
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2-(Acetylamino)-2-deoxy-D-galactose |
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Other names
GalNAc; 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactose; N-Acetylchondrosamine; 2-Acetamido-2-deoxy-D-galactopyranose; N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine |
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Identifiers | |
CAS number | 31022-50-1 |
PubChem | 84265 |
ChemSpider | 76020 |
ChEBI | CHEBI:40356 |
Jmol-3D images | Image 1 |
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Properties | |
Molecular formula | C8H15NO6 |
Molar mass | 221.21 g/mol |
Melting point |
172–173 °C |
Hazards | |
S-phrases | S24/25 |
Related compounds | |
Related monosaccharides | N-Acetylglucosamine Galactosamine Galactose |
(verify) (what is: / ?) Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa) |
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Infobox references |
N-Acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc), is an amino sugar derivative of galactose.
In humans it is the terminal carbohydrate forming the antigen of blood group A.[1]
It is typically the first monosaccharide that connects serine or threonine in particular forms of protein O-glycosylation.
N-Acetylgalactosamine is necessary for intercellular communication, and is concentrated in sensory nerve structures of both humans and animals.