Musaid امساعد Imsasd, Msaad |
|
---|---|
— Town — | |
Musaid
|
|
Coordinates: | |
Country | Libya |
District | Butnan |
Population (2006)[1] | |
• Total | 7,139 |
Time zone | UTC+2 |
Musaid or Imsaad (Arabic: امساعد) is a town in Butnan District in eastern Libya. Alternates names include: Oistant, Msa'ed, Imsa'ed, and Musa'ed. Musaid lies approximately 150 kilometres (93 miles) east of Tobruk and is the major border crossing between Libya and Egypt.
Contents |
Musaid was the site of heavy fighting during the brief Libyan–Egyptian War of 1977. This war, the break-off of Libyan-Egyptian diplomatic relations, and the resultant trade embargo with Egypt, had a very negative impact on Musaid. For example, Musaid's population shrank from 4,330 in 1973 to 3,200 in 1984 (-26.1%)[2], while overall Libya's population rose in the same period by 60.30% [3]
Nearby is the Sidi Shahir Ruhih shrine.[4]
Musaid's economy depended heavily on trade between Egypt and Libya. After the 1977 war and the follow-on trade embargo with Egypt, this was replaced in part by smuggling, aided by the close tribal ties across the border.[5] In 2008, the Libyan government acted to suppress the smugglers.[5]
As of autumn 2010, a large suite of new border facilities is under construction.
|