Moera | |
---|---|
Basic information | |
Local authority | Lower Hutt City |
Date established | 1920s |
Population | 1,611 (2006 [1]) |
Facilities | |
Surrounds | |
North | Woburn |
Northeast | Waiwhetū |
East | Gracefield |
South | Seaview |
West | Petone |
Northwest | Ava |
Moera is a suburb of the city of Lower Hutt in New Zealand and urban district of the city of Wellington.
Contents |
Located at the south-eastern end of the Hutt River, the suburb's name Moera is thought to be a simplification of Moe-i-te-ra, meaning "sleeping in the sun".
Prior to European settlement, the Moera area was part of a large tidal estuary at the mouth of the Awamutu and Waiwhetū Streams. The southern side of Waiwhetū Stream contained a number of Ngati Ira villages.
In 1843 William Trotter settled in the area and established a fruit garden and nursery. A large earthquake in 1855 raised the Hutt Valley from 1 to 2 metres, thus draining the swampy estuary. The area remained farmland up until 1926 when the Petone Railway Workshops were moved to Moera. Prefabricated housing was built by the Railways Department and sold to the railway workers.[2]
To house the workers almost 600 kitset homes were built to a simple 5 room layout. The whole project was completed by May 1927. These provided a template for State housing developments in later years.
Many of the current houses are original Railways Department built prefabricated cottages dating from that era.
Moera has been home to the Hutt Park Raceway since the 1860s.[3]