Messaline

Messaline (Messalina) is an operatic tragédie lyrique in four acts by Isidore de Lara. The librettists were Paul Armand Silvestre and Eugène Morand.

The opera premiered at the Opéra de Monte-Carlo on 21 March 1899 where it was received enthusiastically. Messaline was de Lara's most successful opera and subsequent productions were performed throughout Europe, including the first opera by an Englishman to be mounted at La Scala in 1901. Other notable performances include Covent Garden in 1899, Paris Opéra in 1903, Warsaw in 1904, and Cairo in 1907. The opera made its United States premiere at the Metropolitan Opera on January 22, 1902. The opera remained a regular part of the repertory, particularly in France, until 1943.[1]

Roles

Role[2] Voice type[2] Premiere Cast, 21 March 1899[3]
(Conductor:)
Messaline soprano Meyriane Héglon
Harès baritone Max Bouvet
Hélion tenor Albert Alvarez
Herold baritone
Kytharödin soprano
Leuconoë soprano
Gallus bass Léon Melchissédec
Myrrhon baritone Gabriel Soulacroix
Myrtille baritone Vinche
Tsylla soprano
Tyndaris soprano Jane Leclerc

Synopsis

Setting: Rome, AD 45

The Empress Messaline loves Harès, a poet and then Hélion, his brother (who is a gladiator) with fatal results.

Sources

  1. ^ Nigel Burton: "Messaline", Grove Music Online ed. L. Macy (Accessed January 25, 2009), (subscription access)
  2. ^ a b Messaline at operissimo.com
  3. ^ amadeusonline.net