Mathinna Tasmania |
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Mathinna
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Population: | 195 (2006)[1] |
Postcode: | 7214 |
Elevation: | 300 m (984 ft) |
Location: |
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LGA: | Break O'Day Council |
State District: | Lyons |
Federal Division: | Lyons |
Mathinna is a small Australian town located in the north-east of Tasmania, 63 km east of Launceston. It was named after a young Aboriginal girl befriended by the Lieutenant Governor of Van Diemen's Land, Sir John Franklin and his wife, Lady Jane Franklin.[2]
The town became established as a gold mining centre, shortly after gold was discovered in the area in the 1890s. The Golden Gate Mine in Mathinna was one of Tasmania's highest-yield gold mines, second only to Beaconsfield. At its peak in the late 1890s, the town sustained a population of over 5,000, including a large number of Chinese miners, making it the third largest town in Tasmania at the time.[3] Melbourne-based mining company Riltec made a failed attempt to re-establish the Golden Gate mine in 1994[4], although recent gold mining efforts have been more successful, with a production target of 70,000 ounces made for the Mathinna mine in 2006.[5]
Premier of Tasmania Eric Reece, was born in the town in 1909.[6]