Makrisia Μακρίσια |
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Location | |
Makrisia
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Coordinates | |
Government | |
Country: | Greece |
Region: | West Greece |
Regional unit: | Elis |
Municipality: | Andritsaina-Krestena |
Municipal unit: | Skillounta |
Population statistics (as of 2001) | |
Community | |
- Population: | 1,969 |
Other | |
Time zone: | EET/EEST (UTC+2/3) |
Makrisia (Greek: Μακρίσια) is a village in the municipal unit of Skillounta, Elis, Greece. In 2001 its population was 1,969.
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Year | Population |
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1981 | 1,788 |
1991 | 2,158 |
2001 | 1,965 |
Makrissia is located south of Patras, west-southwest of the capital city of Athens, east-southeast of Pyrgos, southeast of Krestena, north of Zacharo, northwest of Kalamata and north of Kyparissia. The GR-9 (E55, Patras - Pyrgos - Kyparissia) is 7 km to the west, and the GR-6 is 3 km to the south near Krestena. Makrissia is connected with the road linking Olympia and Krestena and is at around the 8 km, since 1992, the northern portion has been closed, other roads connect with Nea Skillountia and Alfeioussa.
Its geography consists of forests that dominate the area with a few bushes and grasslands around the area, much of the area are mountainous, farmlands dominate the area.
Makrisia was ruled by the Ottoman Turks, it became a part of Greece after the Greek War of Independence. History between the Byzantine period and the war of independence was almost unrecorded. It adopted its current name in the early 20th century. Many of its inhabitants live in nearby Nea Skillountia. After World War II and the Greek Civil War, its buildings were rebuilt. Alfeioussa became connected with asphalt in the 1960s. More pavement was accessed in the late 20th century. Electricity, radio and automobiles were introduced in the mid-20th century, television in the late-20th century and computer and internet at the turn of the millennium. During the creation and recreation of the municipalities under the Capodistrian Plan in 1997, it owes the name to the municipality of Skillounta.
Makrisia was affected of the a tremendous fire on Sunday August 26, 2007, during the afternoon hours firefighters along with planes and choppers managed to spread out the blaze and affected the southeastern portions. Blaze spread into the mountains and burned pine, spruce and cypress trees as well as a couple of groves, it destroyed half of its economy and may takes years to repair. Some of its houses are ruined, many escaped the fires
Its main economy is agriculture, its main production includes olives, cattle, fruits, vegetables and other crops, the village has about 200 farms in the area.
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