Macklintockia scabra

Macklintockia scabra
A shell of Macklintockia scabra
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
(unranked): clade Patellogastropoda
Superfamily: Nacelloidea
Family: Nacellidae
Genus: Macklintockia
Gould, 1846
Species: M. scabra
Binomial name
Macklintockia scabra
(Gould, 1846)
Synonyms
  • Lottia scabra Gould, 1846
  • Acmaea spectrum Reeve
  • Collisella spectrum Dall

Macklintockia scabra, common name the California rough limpet, is a species of small sea snail or limpet, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Nacellidae, the true limpets.

Macklintockia scabra is the only species in the genus Macklintockia.

Distribution

Macklintockia scabra is found along the Pacific coast of North America, between Oregon and Baja California.[1]

Description

The shell size is between 19 and 40 mm and the shell is rather depressed. The apex of the shell has a small depression, a very elongated outline and is located at the anterior third of the shell. In some specimens the apex is nearly central, with a rounded shell.[2]

The axial sculpture shows very strong, close, rough ribs with smaller intervening riblets in the interstices. The shell of a young snail is extremely inequilateral and develops rapidly the characteristic ribs.[2]

The shell has a white color with fine brown lines between the main ribs. These brown lines dot the otherwise uniform white margin. The principal ribs are sometimes rather sharp, palmating the margin. Occasionally they are small and crowded, becoming faint at the margin.[2]

The interior of the shell is white with darker spots and bars. It shows a white callus, through which the darker spots appear. These take occasionally the form of irregular ghostly bars (which gave rise to its synonymous name Acmaea spectrum - spectrum = ghost).[2]

The very strong ribs at the outside and the curiously marked interior, like the print of a hand, are prominent characteristics of this species.[2]

References

This article incorporates public domain text from the reference [2]

  1. ^ Macklintockia scabra at Gastropods.com, accessed 26 July 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Tryon G. W. (1891). Manual of Conchology, structural and systematic, with illustrations of the species. 13: 14-15. plate 1, figure 7-9. Philadelphia. (as Acmaea spectrum).