Long number(e.g. +44 7624 80055 [International] or 757 772 8555 [US]), also known as a virtual mobile number, dedicated phone number[1] or long code, is a reception mechanism used by businesses to receive SMS messages and voice calls. As well as being internationally available, long numbers enable businesses to have their own number, rather than short codes which are generally shared across a lot of brands. Long Numbers allows a wide range of industries to generate large amounts of mobile-originated SMS from the subscribers, such as Wireless Application Service Providers, MVNOs, MVNEs, SMS aggregators e-sellers, advertising agencies, media channels and mobile infrastructure providers.
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Both long numbers and short codes have their advantages and disadvantages.[2]
International accessibility is the ideal solution for global players who wish to run international campaigns. Limited to national borders, short codes have to be activated in each country where the campaign will take place, which might be expensive and time consuming. For long term campaigns or any other assignment, long numbers are also a good solution, as the number can be assigned exclusively for a long term. The Long Numbers option can be obtained directly from an SMS provider with SS7access, which is the shortest way possible to have an SMS reception option. To have access to a short code, service providers must enter a bilateral agreement with the mobile network operator that actually owns the number. This process can take time, and potentially cause delays in implementing campaigns. Alternatively, service providers can rent short codes from aggregators, creating another middleman in the value-chain. Premium messaging services are not possible on long numbers, they require short codes and operator agreements.