London Borough of Lewisham

London Borough of Lewisham
—  London borough  —

Coat of arms

Council logo
Lewisham shown within Greater London
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
Region London
Ceremonial county Greater London
Status London borough
Admin HQ Catford
Incorporated 1 April 1965
Government
 • Type London borough council
 • Body Lewisham London Borough Council
 • Leadership Mayor & Cabinet (Labour)
 • Executive mayor Sir Steve Bullock
 • MPs Jim Dowd
Heidi Alexander
Joan Ruddock
 • London Assembly Len Duvall AM for Greenwich and Lewisham
 • EU Parliament London
Area
 • Total 13.6 sq mi (35.15 km2)
Area rank 301st (of 326)
Population (2010 est.)
 • Total 266,500
 • Rank 40th (of 326)
 • Density 19,636.8/sq mi (7,581.8/km2)
 • Ethnicity[1] 55.7% White British
2.4% White Irish
7.1% Other White
1.7% White & Black Caribbean
0.7% White & Black African
0.7% White & Asian
1.1% Other Mixed
2.3% Indian
0.7% Pakistani
0.7% Bangladeshi
1.6% Other Asian
11.5% Black Caribbean
9.0% Black African
1.9% Other Black
1.4% Chinese
1.4% Other
Time zone GMT (UTC0)
 • Summer (DST) BST (UTC+1)
Postcodes {{{postcode_areas}}}
Police force Metropolitan Police
Website www.lewisham.gov.uk

The London Borough of Lewisham () is a London borough in south-east London, England and forms part of Inner London. The principal settlement of the borough is Lewisham. The local authority is Lewisham London Borough Council and it is based in Catford.

The Prime Meridian passes through Lewisham.

Contents

History

The borough was formed in 1965, by the London Government Act 1963, as an amalgamation of the former area of the Metropolitan Borough of Lewisham and the Metropolitan Borough of Deptford, which had been created in 1900 as divisions of the County of London.[2]

Minor boundary changes have occurred since its creation. The most significant amendments were made in 1996, when the former area of the Royal Docks in Deptford was transferred from the London Borough of Greenwich.[3]

Geography

The borough is surrounded by the London Borough of Greenwich to the east, the London Borough of Bromley to the south and the London Borough of Southwark to the west. The River Thames forms a short section of northern boundary with the Isle of Dogs in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Deptford Creek, Pool River, River Quaggy and River Ravensbourne pass through the borough. Major landmarks include All Saints Church in Blackheath, the Citibank Tower in Lewisham, Dietrich Bonhoeffer Church (Sydenham's German Church, technically located in Forest Hill), the Horniman Museum in Forest Hill and Millwall F.C. are based in the borough, their stadium The Den being located in South Bermondsey.

Demographics

According to the 2001 census, Lewisham has a population of 248,922. Its population is 66% White, 12% Black Caribbean, and 9% Black African. Fifty percent of households are owner-occupiers.

Civic affairs

Motto

The motto of the borough is "Salus Populi Suprema Lex", which means (roughly translated) "The Welfare of the People is the first great Law".

Administration

The current Chief Executive is Barry Quirk. The borough is administered by the five directorates of the council: Children and Young People, Community Services, Customer Services, Resources, and Regeneration.

Twinning

The borough is twinned with the following towns:

The borough has also signed a "friendship link" with Ekurhuleni, near Johannesburg, South Africa.

Freedom of the Borough

The honour of Freedom of the Borough has been awarded to:

Politics

Wards

The London Borough of Lewisham is divided into 18 wards, first used in the 2002 elections, they are:

Previous wards

Previously the borough was divided into 26 wards and 6 areas, used for elections from 1978 to 1998. Some of these former wards had the same names as the present wards, but their borders were different. When the wards were revised for 2002, some became larger, absorbing others. The previous wards and areas were:

Lewisham central

Lewisham North East

Lewisham North West

  • Drake
  • Evelyn
  • Grinling Gibbons
  • Marlowe

Lewisham South

Lewisham South East

Lewisham South West

London Borough Council

Unlike in most English districts, Lewisham's council is led by a directly-elected mayor. The system was established at the 2002 council elections, and has now run for three mayoral elections, all of which Steve Bullock has won for the Labour party.

Westminster Parliament

The borough includes the constituencies of Lewisham Deptford, Lewisham West and Lewisham East.

These are the MPs who have represented constituencies covered by the borough since its formation in 1964. Note that constituencies change their boundaries over time, even where names remain the same.

MP Party Represented Dates
Heidi Alexander Labour Lewisham East 2010–Present
Christopher Chataway Conservative Lewisham North 1964-66
James Dickens Labour Lewisham West 1966-70
Jim Dowd Labour Lewisham West 1992–present
John Selwyn Gummer Conservative Lewisham West 1970-74 (Feb)
Carol Johnson Labour Lewisham South 1964-74 (Feb)
Patrick McNair-Wilson Conservative Lewisham West 1964-66
John Maples Conservative Lewisham West 1983-92
Roland Moyle Labour Lewisham North
Lewisham East
1966-74 (Feb)
1974 (Feb)-79
Colin Moynihan Conservative Lewisham East 1983-92
Bridget Prentice Labour Lewisham East 1992–2010
Christopher Price Labour Lewisham West 1974 (Feb)-79
Joan Ruddock Labour Lewisham, Deptford 1987–present
John Silkin Labour Deptford
Lewisham, Deptford
1964-74 (Feb)
1974 (Feb)-87

Transport

Lewisham station, once known as Lewisham Junction, is located at the junction of the lines to Dartford and Hayes, and is also the terminus of the southern branch of the Docklands Light Railway. The East London Line (on the London Underground network) terminated at New Cross and New Cross Gate until December 2007. An extension to this line opened on the 23 May 2010, serving , Honor Oak Park, Forest Hill, and Sydenham. This forms part of the London Overground network which is operated by National Rail.

Railway stations

DLR stations

There are no Tube stations in the borough, as the East London Line is now part of London Overground.

Main roads The South Circular Road passes through the centre of the borough from the border with Dulwich in the west to Eltham in the east. Except for a short section in Lee as it approaches Eltham, it is purely a one-lane-each-way road.

See also

References

  1. ^ Data Management and Analysis Group, Greater London Authority, Demography Update October 2007, (2007)
  2. ^ Vision of Britain - Lewisham LB
  3. ^ OPSI – The Greenwich and Lewisham (London Borough Boundaries) Order 1993
  4. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette 1 January 1967, p. 15
  5. ^ Supplement to the London Gazette 3 June 1978, p. 6237

External links