List of offshore wind farms in Denmark
This is a complete list of operational, offshore wind farms in Denmark (within the national maritime boundaries).
This information is gathered from multiple Internet sources,[1][2] and primarily the 4C Offshore's Global Offshore Wind Farm Map and Database and is current up to September 2010. The name of the Wind Farm is the name used by the Energy Company when referring to the Farm and is usually related to a shoal or the name of the nearest town on shore. The Wind Farm part is implied and hence removed for clarity.
The list is sorted by capacity, but it can be sorted in any way by clicking the symbol >< at the top in each column.
Wind farm |
Cap.
(MW) |
Turbines |
Where |
When |
Build
Cost |
Cap.
fac. |
Depth
range (m) |
km to
shore |
Country |
Owner |
Refs. |
Horns Rev II |
209 |
91 × Siemens SWP 2.3-93 |
|
2009 |
€470m |
46.7% |
9-17 |
32 |
Denmark |
DONG |
[w 1][3][4] |
Rødsand II |
207 |
90 × Siemens SWP 2.3-93 |
|
2010 |
€400m |
42.1% |
6-12 |
9 |
Denmark |
E.ON |
[w 2][5][6][4][7] |
Nysted (Rødsand I) |
166 |
72 × Siemens SWP 2.3-82 |
|
2003 |
€248m |
36.1% |
6-9 |
11 |
Denmark |
DONG 50%, PensionDanmark 50% |
[w 3][8][9][4][10] |
Horns Rev I |
160 |
80 × Vestas V80-2MW |
|
2002 |
€272m |
39.9% |
10-20 |
18 |
Denmark |
Vattenfall 60%, DONG 40% |
[w 4][4][8][9][11][2][12][13] |
Middelgrunden |
40 |
20 × Bonus/Siemens 2MW |
|
2000 |
€47m |
25.7% |
3-6 |
4.7 |
Denmark |
50% private, 50% DONG |
[w 5][8][9][14][15][4] |
Samsø |
23 |
10 × Bonus/Siemens 2.3-82 |
|
2003 |
€30m |
38.9% |
10-13 |
4 |
Denmark |
Municipal, private |
[w 6][4][8][9][16] |
Sprogø |
21 |
7 × Vestas V90-3MW |
|
2009 |
|
36.5% |
6-16 |
10 |
Denmark |
Great Belt Link |
[4][8][9][17] |
Rønland 1 |
17.2 |
4 × Vestas V80-2MW,
4 × Bonus/Siemens 2.3-93 |
|
2003 |
|
44.1% |
0-2 |
0.1 |
Denmark |
THV (Vestas), Dansk Vindenergi ApS (Bonus) |
[w 7][4][8][9][18][19] |
Frederikshavn |
7.6 |
Nordex N90 2.3 MW, Vestas V90-3MW,
Bonus(Siemens) 82.4 2.3 MW |
|
2003 |
|
29.3% |
1-4 |
0.3 |
Denmark |
DONG |
[4][8][9][20] |
Avedøre Holme |
7.2 |
2 × Siemens SWP3.6-120 VS |
|
2009 |
€25m |
29.2% |
0-2 |
0.1 |
Denmark |
50% DONG, 50% private |
[w 8][4][8][9][21] |
Tunø Knob |
5 |
10 × Vestas V39 500kW |
|
1995 |
£10m |
29.7% |
3-7 |
6 |
Denmark |
DONG |
[4][8][9][22][23] |
Vindeby |
4.95 |
11 × Bonus 450kW offshore |
|
1991 |
€10m |
23.8% |
2-4 |
1.8 |
Denmark |
SEAS/Bonus Energy |
[4][8][9][24][25] |
"Cap." is the rated nameplate capacity of the wind farm
"When" is the year when the windfarm was commissioned and put into service.
"Cost" is the total capital cost of the project up to commissioning.
"Cap. Fac." is the average capacity factor, i.e. the average power generated by the windfarm, as a percentage of its nameplate capacity.
"km to shore" is the average distance of the windfarm to shore, or (where available) the distance from the in-farm transformer/substation to the shore
"Depth range (m)" is the range of minimum to maximum depths of water that the windfarm is sited in
"Refs" cite the source references for the information. The [w ...] footnotes link to each windfarm's own home page
|
Capacity factors are averaged over each windfarm's life [26]
Windfarm home pages
- ^ Horns Rev II turbines
- ^ Rødsand II
- ^ Nysted offshore wind farm
- ^ Horns Rev 1 Vattenfall Horns Rev 1
- ^ Middelgrunden Wind Turbine Cooperative Current turbine data
- ^ Samsø Sea Wind
- ^ Rønland 1
- ^ DONG's Avedøre Holme Co-op
See also
|
Energy portal |
|
Denmark portal |
References
- ^ Offshore Statistics January 2009, European Wind Energy Association, data from 2008.
- ^ a b Steve Kopits and Adam Westwood. Offshore Wind: Time for a Market Take-off? Renewable Energy World, 8 October 2009, Table 1.
- ^ Horns Rev 2 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 30 July 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Spliid, Iben B. Data on operating and decommisioned wind turbines (as at end of September 2010) (.xls spreadsheet) Danish Energy Agency, 18 October 2010. Main page Retrieved: 25 October 2010.
- ^ "Rødsand 2 wind farm online". The Copenhagen Post. 13 October 2010. http://www.cphpost.dk/climate/91-climate/50219-rodsand-2-wind-farm-online.html. Retrieved 14 October 2010.
- ^ Rødsand II Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
- ^ Rødsand II (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Operational offshore wind farms in Europe, end 2009 EWEA. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j Christensen, Allan S. & Madsen, Morten. Supply Chain study on the Danish offshore wind industry page 33-42 Offshore Center Denmark, 29. august 2005. Retrieved: 23 October 2010.
- ^ Rødsand 1 4C . Retrieved: 31 July 2010.
- ^ Horns Rev Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
- ^ Horns Rev 1 (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 30 July 2010.
- ^ Horns Revolution, Modern Power Systems, 2002-10-05, accessed 2010-04-14.
- ^ Middelgrunden Offshore Wind Farm, Denmark Power Technology. Retrieved: 9 November 2010.
- ^ Middelgrunden (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
- ^ Samsø Havvind (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
- ^ Sprogø (Denmark) offshore wind farm 4C . Retrieved: 8 August 2010.
- ^ Windpower.net: Rønland
- ^ 4cOffshore listing for Rønland 1
- ^ 4cOffshore listing for Frederikshavn
- ^ 4cOffshore listing for Avedøre Holme
- ^ Tunø Offshore wind energy listing
- ^ 4cOffshore listing for Tunø Knob
- ^ Stenstrop, Georg. Vindeby Kulturarv. Retrieved: 1 September 2010.
- ^ 4cOffshore listing for Vindeby
- ^ "Capacity factors at Danish offshore wind farms". http://www.energynumbers.info/capacity-factors-at-danish-offshore-wind-farms. Retrieved 2011-04-03.