List of 55 counties in the U.S. state of West Virginia:
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify counties, is provided with each entry. FIPS codes are five digit numbers, for West Virginia the codes start with 54 and are completed with the three digit county code. The FIPS code for each county in the table links to census data for that county.[1]
County |
FIPS code [1] |
County Seat [2] |
Established [2] |
Origin |
Etymology |
Population [3] |
Area [2] |
Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Barbour County | 001 | Philippi | 1843 | Harrison, Lewis and Randolph counties | Philip Pendleton Barbour U.S. Speaker of the House |
16,589 | ( 883 km2) |
341 sq mi|
Berkeley County | 003 | Martinsburg | 1772 | Frederick County (VA) | Norborne Berkeley Royal Governor of Virginia |
104,169 | ( 831 km2) |
321 sq mi|
Boone County | 005 | Madison | 1847 | Cabell, Kanawha, and Logan counties | Daniel Boone American frontiersman |
24,629 | ( 1,303 km2) |
503 sq mi|
Braxton County | 007 | Sutton | 1836 | Kanawha, Lewis, and Nicholas counties | Carter Braxton Signer of the Declaration of Independence |
14,523 | ( 1,331 km2) |
514 sq mi|
Brooke County | 009 | Wellsburg | 1796 | Ohio County | Robert Brooke Governor of Virginia |
24,069 | ( 231 km2) |
89 sq mi|
Cabell County | 011 | Huntington | 1809 | Kanawha County | William H. Cabell Governor of Virginia |
96,319 | ( 730 km2) |
282 sq mi|
Calhoun County | 013 | Grantsville | 1856 | Gilmer County | John C. Calhoun U.S. Vice President (1825–1832) |
7,627 | ( 728 km2) |
281 sq mi|
Clay County | 015 | Clay | 1858 | Braxton and Nicholas elk counties | Henry Clay U.S. Senator (KY) U.S. Speaker of the House |
9,386 | ( 886 km2) |
342 sq mi|
Doddridge County | 017 | West Union | 1845 | Harrison, Lewis, Ritchie, and Taylor counties | Philip Doddridge U.S. Congressman (VA) |
8,202 | ( 829 km2) |
320 sq mi|
Fayette County | 019 | Fayetteville | 1831 | Kanawha, Greenbrier and Logan counties | Marquis de Lafayette French-born American Revolutionary War general |
46,039 | ( 1,720 km2) |
664 sq mi|
Gilmer County | 021 | Glenville | 1845 | Kanawha and Lewis counties | Thomas Walker Gilmer U.S. Secretary of the Navy Governor of Virginia |
8,693 | ( 881 km2) |
340 sq mi|
Grant County | 023 | Petersburg | 1866 | Hardy County | Ulysses S. Grant U.S. President (1869–1877) |
11,937 | ( 1,235 km2) |
477 sq mi|
Greenbrier County | 025 | Lewisburg | 1778 | Montgomery and Botetourt counties (VA) | Greenbrier River | 35,480 | ( 2,644 km2) |
1,021 sq mi|
Hampshire County | 027 | Romney | 1754 | Frederick County (VA) | County of Hampshire in England | 23,964 | ( 1,663 km2) |
642 sq mi|
Hancock County | 029 | New Cumberland | 1848 | Brooke County | John Hancock Signer of the Declaration of Independence Governor of Massachusetts |
30,676 | ( 215 km2) |
83 sq mi|
Hardy County | 031 | Moorefield | 1786 | Hampshire County | Samuel Hardy Virginia delegate to the Continental Congress |
14,025 | ( 1,510 km2) |
583 sq mi|
Harrison County | 033 | Clarksburg | 1784 | Monongalia County | Benjamin Harrison V Governor of Virginia |
69,099 | ( 1,077 km2) |
416 sq mi|
Jackson County | 035 | Ripley | 1831 | Kanawha, Mason, and Wood counties | Andrew Jackson U.S. President (1829–1837) |
29,211 | ( 1,207 km2) |
466 sq mi|
Jefferson County | 037 | Charles Town | 1801 | Berkeley County | Thomas Jefferson U.S. President (1801–1809) |
53,498 | ( 544 km2) |
210 sq mi|
Kanawha County | 039 | Charleston | 1789 | Greenbrier County, Montgomery County (VA) | Kanawha River | 193,063 | ( 2,339 km2) |
903 sq mi|
Lewis County | 041 | Weston | 1816 | Harrison County | American Revolutionary War Charles Lewis first soldier killed at the Battle of Point Pleasant |
16,372 | ( 1,008 km2) |
389 sq mi|
Lincoln County | 043 | Hamlin | 1867 | Boone, Cabell, Kanawha and Logan counties | Abraham Lincoln U.S. President (1861–1865) |
21,720 | ( 1,134 km2) |
438 sq mi|
Logan County | 045 | Logan | 1824 | Cabell and Kanawha counties, Giles and Tazewell counties (VA) | Chief Logan Mingo leader |
36,743 | ( 1,176 km2) |
454 sq mi|
Marion County | 049 | Fairmont | 1842 | Harrison and Monongalia counties | Francis Marion American Revolutionary War general |
56,418 | ( 803 km2) |
310 sq mi|
Marshall County | 051 | Moundsville | 1835 | Ohio County | John Marshall U.S. Secretary of State Chief Justice of the U.S. |
33,107 | ( 795 km2) |
307 sq mi|
Mason County | 053 | Point Pleasant | 1804 | Kanawha County | George Mason U.S. Constitutional Convention "Father of the Bill of Rights" |
27,324 | ( 1,119 km2) |
432 sq mi|
McDowell County | 047 | Welch | 1858 | Tazewell County (VA) | James McDowell Governor of Virginia |
22,113 | ( 1,386 km2) |
535 sq mi|
Mercer County | 055 | Princeton | 1837 | Giles and Tazewell counties (VA) | Hugh Mercer American Revolutionary War general |
62,264 | ( 1,088 km2) |
420 sq mi|
Mineral County | 057 | Keyser | 1866 | Hampshire County | abundant mineral resources | 28,212 | ( 850 km2) |
328 sq mi|
Mingo County | 059 | Williamson | 1895 | Logan County | Mingo Native Americans | 26,839 | ( 1,096 km2) |
423 sq mi|
Monongalia County | 061 | Morgantown | 1776 | Augusta County (VA) | Latin derivation for Monongahela River | 96,189 | ( 935 km2) |
361 sq mi|
Monroe County | 063 | Union | 1799 | Greenbrier County | James Monroe U.S. President (1817–1825) |
13,502 | ( 1,225 km2) |
473 sq mi|
Morgan County | 065 | Berkeley Springs | 1820 | Berkeley and Hampshire counties | Daniel Morgan U.S. Congressman (VA) |
17,541 | ( 593 km2) |
229 sq mi|
Nicholas County | 067 | Summersville | 1818 | Greenbrier and Kanawaha counties | Wilson Cary Nicholas U.S. Senator (VA) Governor of Virginia |
26,233 | ( 1,681 km2) |
649 sq mi|
Ohio County | 069 | Wheeling | 1776 | Augusta County (VA) | Ohio River | 44,443 | ( 275 km2) |
106 sq mi|
Pendleton County | 071 | Franklin | 1788 | Augusta County (VA) | Edmund Pendleton First Continental Congress |
7,695 | ( 1,808 km2) |
698 sq mi|
Pleasants County | 073 | Saint Marys | 1851 | Ritchie, Tyler, and Wood counties | James Pleasants, Jr. U.S. Senator (VA) Governor of Virginia |
7,605 | ( 339 km2) |
131 sq mi|
Pocahontas County | 075 | Marlinton | 1821 | Bath County (VA), Pendleton and Randolph counties | Pocahontas Powhatan Native American who assisted early English settlers |
8,719 | ( 2,435 km2) |
940 sq mi|
Preston County | 077 | Kingwood | 1818 | Monongalia County | James Patton Preston Governor of Virginia |
33,520 | ( 1,678 km2) |
648 sq mi|
Putnam County | 079 | Winfield | 1848 | Cabell, Kanawha, and Mason counties | Israel Putnam American Revolutionary War general |
55,486 | ( 896 km2) |
346 sq mi|
Raleigh County | 081 | Beckley | 1850 | Fayette County | Sir Walter Raleigh English explorer and poet |
78,859 | ( 1,572 km2) |
607 sq mi|
Randolph County | 083 | Elkins | 1787 | Harrison County | Edmund Jenings Randolph U.S. Attorney General Governor of Virginia |
29,405 | ( 2,694 km2) |
1,040 sq mi|
Ritchie County | 085 | Harrisville | 1843 | Harrison, Lewis, and Wood counties | Thomas Ritchie nationally influential Virginia newspaper publisher |
10,449 | ( 1,176 km2) |
454 sq mi|
Roane County | 087 | Spencer | 1856 | Gilmer, Jackson, Kanawha and Wirt counties | Spencer Roane Virginia Supreme Court justice |
14,926 | ( 1,254 km2) |
484 sq mi|
Summers County | 089 | Hinton | 1871 | Greenbrier County | George W. Summers U.S. Congressman (VA) Circuit Court judge |
13,927 | ( 935 km2) |
361 sq mi|
Taylor County | 091 | Grafton | 1844 | Barbour, Harrison, Marion, and Preston counties | John Taylor of Caroline U.S. Senator (VA) |
16,895 | ( 448 km2) |
173 sq mi|
Tucker County | 093 | Parsons | 1856 | Randolph County | Henry St. George Tucker U.S. Congressman (VA) Virginia Supreme Court |
7,141 | ( 1,085 km2) |
419 sq mi|
Tyler County | 095 | Middlebourne | 1814 | Ohio County | John Tyler, Sr. Governor of VA |
9,208 | ( 668 km2) |
258 sq mi|
Upshur County | 097 | Buckhannon | 1851 | Barbour and Lewis counties | Abel Parker Upshur U.S. Secretary of the Navy U.S. Secretary of State |
24,254 | ( 919 km2) |
355 sq mi|
Wayne County | 099 | Wayne | 1842 | Cabell County | "Mad" Anthony Wayne Revolutionary War general U.S. Congressman (GA) |
42,481 | ( 1,311 km2) |
506 sq mi|
Webster County | 101 | Webster Springs | 1860 | Braxton, Nicholas, and Randolph counties | Daniel Webster U.S. Senator (MA) U.S. Secretary of State |
9,154 | ( 1,440 km2) |
556 sq mi|
Wetzel County | 103 | New Martinsville | 1846 | Tyler County | Lewis Wetzel noted frontiersman |
16,583 | ( 930 km2) |
359 sq mi|
Wirt County | 105 | Elizabeth | 1848 | Jackson and Wirt counties | William Wirt U.S. Attorney General |
5,717 | ( 603 km2) |
233 sq mi|
Wood County | 107 | Parkersburg | 1798 | Harrison County | James Wood, Governor of Virginia |
86,956 | ( 951 km2) |
367 sq mi|
Wyoming County | 109 | Pineville | 1850 | Logan County | derived from Native American term for "wide plain" | 23,796 | ( 1,298 km2) |
501 sq mi
|