List of bow tie wearers
This is a list of notable bow tie wearers, real and fictional; notable people for whom the wearing of a bow tie (when not in formal dress) is also a notable characteristic.
A list of bow tie devotees reads like a Who's Who of rugged individualists.
Bow tie wearing can be a notable characteristic for an individual. Men's clothier Jack Freedman told The New York Times that wearing a bow tie "is a statement maker" that identifies a person as an individual because "it's not generally in fashion".[1] Numerous writers and bow tie sellers have observed that the popularity of this type of neckwear can rise and fall with the fortunes of the well-known people who wear them.[2][3]
In 1996, The Wall Street Journal quoted statistics from the Neckwear Association of America showing that bow ties represent 3 percent of the 100 million ties sold each year in the United States, most of them part of formal wear, such as a tuxedo.[4]
Attention to famous bow tie wearers in commerce and fashion commentary
Those who write about bow ties often mention famous people who wear or have worn them. These writers often make the point that the image conveyed to others by a bow tie can be affected by associations with celebrities and famous people in the past.
A common fashion accessory in the nineteenth century, the bow tie had positive associations by mid-twentieth century, bolstered by real-world personalities like President Franklin Roosevelt and the "political genius" Right Honourable Sir Winston Churchill as well as "devil-may-care" characters portrayed in movies by actors like Humphrey Bogart and Frank Sinatra.[5] By the 1970s, however, the bow tie became associated with nerds and geeks, such as the slapstick characters played by Jerry Lewis, and Mayberry's fictional deputy sheriff, Barney Fife. This perception was reinforced by the bow tie's association with Pee-wee Herman and U.S. Senator Paul Simon.[6]
The perceptions associated with bow ties started to take another turn in the 1980s, when Success Magazine's founder, W. Clement Stone, spoke out in support of the neck wear after the publication by fashion author John Molloy which observed, "Wear a bow tie and nobody will take you seriously."[7] Stone associated bow-tie wearing with virility, aggressiveness, and salesmanship.[8][9] In further defense of the bow tie, its use by figures such as Daniel Patrick Moynihan and Saul Bellow has been cited.[10]
Celebrities' effect on bow tie wearing
When a celebrity is noticed wearing a bow tie, it can affect bow tie sales; sales see an improvement when the accessory is associated with younger celebrities such as Tucker Carlson. When Raj Bhakta wore one during his stint on The Apprentice, haberdashers reported customers asking for a bow tie which looked like his.[2] Similarly, after Matt Smith made his debut as the bow tie-wearing Eleventh Doctor in Doctor Who, Topman reported a significant increase in demand for bow ties (from 3% of all tie sales to 14%).[11]
Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr. wrote about his decision as a college student to start wearing bow ties in his memoir A Life in the Twentieth Century: Innocent Beginnings, 1917–1950. Schlesinger remarked that he made his decision in part because a number of famous men he admired had a penchant for the neck wear. In addition, he noted that they prevent dinner mishaps, saying, "It is impossible, or at least it requires extreme agility, to spill anything on a bow tie."[12]
Commercial interests using famous wearers to encourage sales
Bow tie sellers often cite famous people who have worn the neckwear as a way of encouraging more customers. Jack Cutone, co-founder of Boston Bow Tie, noted that there is ample evidence to support the uniqueness and stature of those who wear bow ties, including Abraham Lincoln, Winston Churchill, Albert Einstein and Sigmund Freud.[13] Beau Ties Ltd., an online bow tie seller, has featured a "C. Everett Koop bow tie," complete with an endorsement by Koop, who was Surgeon General of the United States during the Reagan administration.[14] Carrot & Gibbs, another bow tie seller, lists several famous wearers on its bow tie web page.[15]
Bow tie wearers of the nineteenth century
Bow ties were conventional attire in the nineteenth century. Honoré de Balzac has been quoted as saying that manner in which a man tied his bow tie distinguished "a man of genius from a mediocre one".[16] Portraits of U.S. presidents from Van Buren through McKinley commonly show them in bow ties. Wearing of a bow tie was seldom commented upon and did not form part of the public perception of figures such as American inventor Thomas Edison or Communist theorist Karl Marx.[17]
Bow tie wearers in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries
Architects
Educators
College and university presidents
- Leon Botstein, president of Bard College[25][26]
- Dr. George S Bridges, Whitman College president[27][28]
- George Campbell Jr., president of Cooper Union[29]
- William Durden, president of Dickinson College[30]
- E. Gordon Gee, president of Ohio State University and former president of Vanderbilt University, Brown University, the University of Colorado at Boulder, and West Virginia University: "When E. Gordon Gee was fifteen years old, he made a defining sartorial decision. He began wearing a bow tie."[31]
- R. Bowen Loftin, president of Texas A&M University. Quoted as saying "The similarity between Bowen and Bowtie tends to help people remember my name."[32][33]
- Michael C. Maxey, 11th president of Roanoke College[34]
- Dr. Andrew Sorensen, former president of the University of Alabama and the University of South Carolina, capitalized on his reputation for a "trademark bow tie" by calling his travels around South Carolina "Bow Tie Bus Tours".[35][36]
====Other educators====
- Daniel J. Boorstin (1914–2004), U.S. historian, professor, attorney, and writer who was the U.S. Librarian of Congress from 1975 until 1987.[37]
- Eric R. Kandel, neurobiology professor and Nobel Prize winner with a "trademark bow tie"[38]
- Bill Nye, television science program host, is a "gangly guy in the blue lab coat and bow tie".[39] On why he wears bow ties: "If you're working with liquid nitrogen and your tie falls into it, it's funny in a way to the audience but it's also — pun intended — a little bit of a pain in the neck."[40]
- Dr. Thomas Leuze link title Associate Professor of Christian Education and Religious Studies at Chapman Seminary of Oakland City University in Oakland City, Indiana.
- Alexander Oparin, a Soviet biochemist notable for his contributions to the theory of the origin of life.[41]
- Murray Rothbard, libertarian thinker who "always wore a conservative suit and bow tie."[42]
- Paul Samuelson (1915–2009), professor emeritus of economics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and a Nobel Prize winner.[43][44]
- Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., "famed for his trademark bow ties"[45][46]
- Chris Whittle, founder of Channel One News and Edison Schools[47][48]
Entertainers and media personalities
Comedians
- Fred Allen, American radio and TV comedian [49]
- Charlie Chaplin, renowned comic actor of the silent film era[1]
- Fyvush Finkel, comedic actor best known for roles on TV series produced by David E. Kelley, is sometimes nicknamed "Bowtie Finkel"[50]
- Pee-wee Herman, played by Paul Reubens[51]
- Stan Laurel, comedian, typically wore a bow tie when in character[52][53]
- Jerry Lewis ("in nutty character")[17][53][54]
- Groucho Marx American comedian[55]
- Garry Moore, comedian who hosted game and variety shows, was known for his crew cut and bow ties.[56][57][58]
- Frank Muir, British comedy writer and broadcast personality "famous for his pink bow tie and mispronunciation", according to the BBC[53][59]
- Mo Rocca, identified by the New York Times as one of several comedians who have worn bow ties "ironically"[1]
- Mark Russell, American political comedian, pianist, and parody song author. "Mr. Russell knows from bow ties. They have been his signature for years, along with a star-spangled piano that he plinks every few minutes ..."[60]
Journalists and commentators
- Tucker Carlson, conservative American commentator.[2][61] In 2005 he told the New York Times he had consistently worn bow ties since childhood, but he acknowledged that bow ties often provoke negative reactions, "like a middle finger protruding from your neck."[1] Following his tenure on CNN's Crossfire (Jon Stewart famously knocked the bowtie during his infamous 2004 appearance on the show), he has switched primarily to long neckties or no ties at all.
- John Daly, journalist and host of What's My Line?, was often photographed in a bow tie;[62] evening dress (which included bow ties) was worn by the host and panelists on that game show.[63]
- Sir Robin Day (1923–2000), British television commentator and interviewer; his BBC News obituary said "With his thick horn-rimmed spectacles and trade mark polka-dot bow tie, he was the great inquisitor"[64]
- Troy Dungan, retired chief weather anchor for WFAA-TV (ABC) in Dallas-Fort Worth. Owns approximately 220 bow ties.[65]
- Dave Garroway (1913–1982), U.S. broadcaster, first host of the Today show[66][67]
- Roger Kimball (born 1953), U.S. art critic and social commentator, co-editor and co-publisher of The New Criterion and publisher of Encounter Books [68]
- Janusz Korwin-Mikke (born 1942), Polish liberal conservative publisher and politician[69]
- Irving R. Levine (1922–2009), the first foreign correspondent accredited in the Soviet Union.,[70][71][72] the former economics reporter for NBC television, known for his "trademark bow tie", appeared for the first time in public wearing a necktie for the Brown University commencement in 1994. "I needed help in tying it," he later said.[73]
- Russell Lynes (1910–1991), American art historian, photographer, author and editor of Harper's Magazine[74]
- Tom Oliphant, writer for the Boston Globe
- Charles Osgood (born 1933), American broadcast journalist, described as having a "trademark bow tie"[75][76]
- Matthew Parvis, editor-in-chief of PokerNews.com
- Gene Shalit (born 1926), U.S. movie critic and regular commentator on the Today show[77][78][79]
- Harry Smith (born 1951), TV journalist, wore a "trademark" bow tie during his early career at a Denver station, but stopped wearing them when he joined CBS in 1987, when a network official told him that Charles Osgood was CBS' bow-tie-wearing personality and "We can't have two guys wearing bow ties." [80]
- George Will (born 1941), American conservative syndicated columnist and regular on the This Week Sunday morning program on ABC television. He sometimes appears with a bow tie, sometimes with a long tie, as can be seen on the covers of his books. In 2005, he told the New York Times that whenever he wore a regular necktie, people commented on the absence of his bow tie.[1]
Other entertainment personalities
- Fred Astaire[1]
- Raj Bhakta, 2005 contestant on The Apprentice television program, later ran for Congress and lost[2]
- Bud Collyer, American television game show host in the 1950s and early 1960s, typically wore a bow tie[81][82]
- Keith Floyd, bon viveur, restauranteur and TV chef.[83]
- John Houseman, actor [54]
- Vladimir Horowitz (1903–1989), pianist, wore a "trademark bow tie."[54][84]
- Christopher Kimball, cooking writer and TV host[85][86]
- Matthew Lesko, American author and late-night television personality whose customary garish outfits include bowties [87]
Fashion designers
Lawyers
- Archibald Cox (1912–2004), the Watergate special prosecutor, constantly wore "his trademark bow tie, neatly knotted as always"[70][91]
- Edward H. Levi (1911–2000), United States Attorney General, described by The New York Times as looking unready for political combat in "his signature bow tie and thick glasses".[92]
- Louis Lowenstein (1925–2009), professor at Columbia University School of Law[93]
- John Paul Stevens (born 1920), U.S. Supreme Court Justice who "rarely, if ever, wears any other neckwear on the bench"[94]
- Joseph N. Welch (1890–1960), head attorney for the U.S. Army in the Army–McCarthy hearings of the 1950s[95][96]
Politicians
The regular wearing of bow ties by a politician is often the subject of comment — from friends, foes and journalists:
- Daniel Patrick Moynihan, U.S. Senator from New York, whom Hillary Clinton remembered in a speech as having had "three signature items: his horn rimmed glasses, a bow tie, and a great idea"[10][102]
- Lester B. Pearson, Canadian leader, "with his trademark blue polka dot blue" bow tie[99][103]
- Theodore Roosevelt[1]
- George Schultz, U.S. Secretary of Labor, the Treasury, and State[54]
- Paul Simon, U.S. senator from Illinois[10][54][104]
- Donald Tsang, current Chief Executive of Hong Kong — "The bow tie is such an integral part of Tsang's identity that he is nicknamed "bow tie Tsang," according to an Associated Press story[105]
- Julio César Turbay Ayala, president of Colombia from 1978 to 1982.[106][107]
- Daniel Turp, Canadian Parti Québécois politician, formerly known ffor wearing bow ties.[108]
- Anthony A. Williams, former mayor of Washington, D.C. and nicknamed "Mr. Bow Tie"[109]
- G. Mennen Williams, former Governor of the State of Michigan.
- Woodrow Wyatt, a British Labour politician, published author, journalist and broadcaster[110]
Psychiatrists and psychologists
Other 20th-/21st-century people associated with wearing bow ties
- Saul Bellow, who often wore one late in life[10]
- Frank Cashen, longtime Major League Baseball executive with the Baltimore Orioles and New York Mets.[113]
- Aleister Crowley, English occultist, often wore extravagant bowties.[114]
- Robert Denning, interior designer, wore bow ties exclusively the last fourteen years of his life.[115]
- Louis Farrakhan, leader of the Nation of Islam organization[10][53]
- Ace Greenberg, former CEO and Chairman of Bear Stearns[116]
- Steve Jobs, Apple Computer founder, wore bow ties in the 1980s[117]
- Dhani Jones,professional football player, sports one[2]
- C. Everett Koop, former U.S. Surgeon General known for his "omnipresent red bow tie"[61][118]
- Tim Lincecum, pitcher for baseball's San Francisco Giants[119]
- Jim Phelan, basketball coach for Mount St. Mary's University. Numerous fans and fellow coaches honored his retirement by wearing bow ties.[120]
- Howard Phillips, spokesman for Nintendo as well as first editor of Nintendo Power magazine from the early 1980s until 1991[121]
- Orville Redenbacher (1907–1995), owner of an American popcorn business who appeared in commercials for it and had his image on the boxes — always wearing horn-rimmed glasses and a bow tie.[122][61]
- Jim Rogers (born 1942), author[123]
- George P. Shultz (born 1920), consistently wore bow ties in the early 1970s[70]
- W. Clement Stone (1902–2002), businessman and philanthropist, had a collection of 250 bow ties.[9]
- Bill Torrey (born 1934), General manager who built the New York Islanders into a dynasty that won four consecutive Stanley Cups, known as "Bow-Tie" Bill, after the signature bow tie he always wore.[124]
- Lee Tressel, college football coach at Baldwin–Wallace College and a hall-of-fame member; described as "a cerebral coach who always wore a bow tie and a buzzcut,"[125]
- Timothy White (1952–2002), rock journalist and "debonair dandy who prided himself in his jaunty bow tie and white buckskin shoes" according to his obituary in The Independent[126]
- Mohammad Khalil, a talented Indian student hailing from Patna, has been rumoured to have endorsed the bow tie as part of his everyday wear. He has been reported wearing the bow tie as part of traditional Indian dress, on T-shirts, on his night suit, on his business suit and on the traditional Arab thawb. Fashion designers predict that he will send the Western world into the next fashion craze, termed "Khalil bow-tie mania"
Fictional characters
Bow ties are a consistent element in the depiction of some fictional characters.
Characters in film and television
Film and television characters portrayed by human actors as consistently wearing bow ties have included:
- Billy Bunter, a character in the works of Charles Hamilton[127]
- Chuck Bass, a character in Gossip Girl known for his dandy sense of style, is often seen sporting a bow tie with a matching pocket square
- Bertram Cooper, a character in the drama series Mad Men who is never seen without a bow tie.[128]
- The Doctor, central character of Doctor Who, in his second, third and eleventh incarnations.[129][130] Actor Matt Smith pressed for the bow tie in his characterisation who regularly declares that "bow ties are cool".[131]
- Dr. Donald "Ducky" Mallard, M.D., M.E. the Chief Medical Examiner in NCIS is always seen wearing a bow tie of various colors.[132]
- Brother Mouzone, the enforcer who appears in The Wire television series, wears a "trademark suit and bowtie" and glasses, consistent with his image of being "more like a banker or entrepreneur or scholar" than a hitman.[133]
- Les Nessman, character in WKRP in Cincinnati television sitcom [134]
- Hercule Poirot, fictional detective[135]
Characters in comics, cartoons, and anime
Bow ties are a consistent part of the depiction of many characters created by artists for entertainment media including comics, cartoons, and anime.
Among these are many Hanna-Barbera cartoon characters:
Other artist-created characters consistently or frequently depicted in bow ties include:
- Bernard Bernoulli of the Maniac Mansion and Day of the Tentacle computer games.[142]
- Dagwood Bumstead, character in Blondie comic strip[143][144]
- The Cat in the Hat[145]
- Donald Duck, Disney cartoon character[15][99][146]
- Count Duckula always wore a red bow tie as part of his ensemble.[147]
- Conan Edogawa, alias of character Jimmy Kudo in "Detective Conan" manga and anime comics[148]
- Harvey, in the play and movie of the same name, the invisible, bow-tied, 6-foot rabbit whose portrait was shown in the play and movie with him wearing a bow tie[149]
- Carl Fredricksen, the main character in the 2009 Pixar film, Up.[150]
- Krusty the Clown, cartoon character in The Simpsons[151]
- Leopold the Cat, the namesake of a Russian cartoon series, wears a bow tie, even when he goes swimming.[152]
- Mickey Mouse[53][153]
- Mister Peabody, the main character of Peabody's Improbable History.
- Franklin "Foggy" Nelson. In the Marvel Daredevil comics, Nelson is a lawyer, best friend and longtime business partner of blind lawyer Matthew M. Murdock (a.k.a. the masked vigilante Daredevil. Even though Foggy Nelson occasionally wears standard neckties, he is partial to bowties.[154]
- Jimmy Olsen often was depicted wearing a bow tie in the comic titles Superman and Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen[155]
- Opus the Penguin, character in Bloom County comic strip[156]
- The Penguin, in Batman comics, movies and television program, except for the 1992 Batman Returns in which he wore a jabot[157]
- Jack Point, character in Judge Dredd comic books.[158] The bow tie is part of his clown-like clothing.
- Waylon Smithers, cartoon character in The Simpsons[159]
- Moe Szyslak, cartoon character in The Simpsons[160]
- Rich Uncle Pennybags, aka Mr. Monopoly, from the board game Monopoly is frequently shown wearing a bow tie.
Notes
- ^ a b c d e f g h St. John, Warren (2005-06-26). "A Red Flag That Comes in Many Colors". The New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/26/fashion/sundaystyles/26BOWTIE.html. Retrieved 2010-03-18.
- ^ a b c d e Sheehan, Jennifer (2005-08-15). "Bow Ties Come Bouncing Back into Fashion". Eastern Pennsylvania Business Journal.
- ^ Fitch, Thomas (2006-11-06). "Why must the bow tie die?". TuscaloosaNews.com (Tuscaloosa News). http://www.tuscaloosanews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20061106/DATELINE05/61106002/1160. Retrieved 19 March 2010.
- ^ a b Milbank, Dana (1996-06-27). "Detractors Galore Don't Slow Sales Of Classy Ties to Rich and Famous". Wall Street Journal (Dow Jones). http://online.wsj.com/article/SB835829111696397000.html?mod=googlewsj. Retrieved 16 November 2008.
- ^ O'Brien, Glenn (2003-09). "Why a bow tie's not just for schmucks". GQ.com. Conde Naste Digital. http://www.gq.com/style/style-guy/accessories/200309/bow-ties. Retrieved 1 March 2010. "O'Brien noted that a bow tie "can be a badge of courage," as personified by the World War II "bow-tie alliance of Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill," or the "mark of the urbane, independent, devil-may-care or rakish personality" such as characters portrayed by Humphrey Bogart and Frank Sinatra."
- ^ Anderson, Susan Heller (1991-07-29). "Chronicle". New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9D0CE3D61339F93AA15754C0A967958260. Retrieved 19 March 2010.
- ^ Quoted in Welters, Linda (2005). Twentieth-century American Fashion. Berg Publisher. ISBN 184520073X.
- ^ Conroy, Sarah Booth (1986-01-26). Washington Post. "Stone believed bow-tie wearers to be "full of vim and vigour, aggressive and full of drive. They are the best salesmen and entrepreneurs.""
- ^ a b Karen Kelly (2007). The Secret of the Secret. Macmillan. pp. 189. ISBN 0312377908.
- ^ a b c d e f Epstein, Joseph (2001-05-04). "Fit To Be Tied: The enemies of civilization find a new target, just below the chin". Opinion Journal. Wall Street Journal. http://www.opinionjournal.com/taste/?id=95000421. Retrieved 17 March 2010. ""First, though, let me organize a lineup of bow tie wearers to establish a variety. The most distinguished of all, of course, was Winston Churchill, whose favorite was a fine floppy blue job with white polka dots. Daniel Patrick Moynihan, a tall man, often adds a giant butterfly to his getup, which gives his appearance a light and rakish air. Saul Bellow has taken to wearing bow ties late in life. Former Sen. Paul Simon is a habitual bow tie wearer, though, oddly, he seems never to have learned to tie them properly, for the right side of his ties never quite make it to full bow form. For diversity's sake, it would be good to have an NFL linebacker instead of Louis Farrakhan to round off this roster, but Churchill, Moynihan, Bellow, Simon and Farrakhan (a clip-on man, I surmise) perhaps provide sufficient diversity in themselves.""
- ^ "Doctor Who prompts surge in popularity of bow ties". The Daily Telegraph (London). 30 April 2010. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/tvandradio/doctor-who/7656389/Doctor-Who-prompts-surge-in-popularity-of-bow-ties.html. Retrieved 1 May 2010.
- ^ Schlesinger, Arthur M. (2002). A Life in the Twentieth Century: Innocent Beginnings, 1917–1950. Houghton Mifflin Books. pp. 109. ISBN 9780618219254. http://books.google.com/?id=LLyNX6hMDCIC&pg=PA109&dq=%22bow+tie%22.
- ^ a b [1]"Boston Bow Tie Launches Web Site to Market Distinctive and Stylish Bow Ties With a Traditional Flair" news release posted on Business Wire, December 30, 1999, according to the LookSmart FindArticles Web site, accessed January 17, 2007
- ^ [2] News release from Beau Ties Ltd., dated October 3, 2006 and titled "Dr. C. Everett Koop, Former U.S. Surgeon General, and Beau Ties Ltd. Create Birthday Bow Tie"
- ^ a b [3] Web page titled "The Definitive Bow" at the Carrot & Gibbs Web site, accessed January 17, 2007
- ^ a b Simon Mills, "Beau ties: It's the latest celebrity fad, but do bow ties work in the real world?", The Daily Mail, June 30, 2008
- ^ a b [4] Style Guy column at MensStyle.com Web site (associated with GQ magazine), dated September 2003, accessed January 17, 2006
- ^ "A Reign of Harmony". Tennessee Valley Authority. http://www.tva.gov/heritage/corbusier/index.htm. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
- ^ Eisenman is shown wearing a yellow bow tie in the photo illustrating the article in Archinect, July 27, 2004 [5]
- ^ "Peter Eisenman". KMP Furniture. http://www.kmpfurniture.com/designer-news/peter-eisenman_and-architect-shrouded-him-controversy__113.html. Retrieved 23 November 2008. "Known as an eccentric, Eisenman is often seen in a bowtie and a sweater with a small hole."
- ^ Kester Rattenbury, Robert Bevan, and Kieran Long, Architects Today, Volume 2004, page 1988. Describes Eisenman as "the consummate intellectual New Yorker (big specs, big bow tie, big hair)..."
- ^ John Taylor, Mr. In-Between: Deconstructing Peter Eisenman, New York Magazine, October 17, 1988, pages 46–52. "Eisenman wears bow ties and suspenders and those owlish glasses that for some reason are so popular among architects."
- ^ Peter McNeil, Vicki Karaminas, The Men's Fashion Reader, pp. 113-114
- ^ [6] While not absolutely clear, this Web page indicates Gropius was known for his bow ties: Web page titled "Stories from 'The Chronicle': Cataloguing Harvard's Ephemera", article by Lawrence Biemiller at Biemiller's Web site, the Web page indicates the article is from "The Chronicle of Higher Education. Published January 23, 2004." accessed January 18, 2007: "After three years of work, Ms. Norris not only knows how many of Walter Gropius's bow ties Harvard has (six), but also where they are (the Graduate School of Design)"
- ^ Anthony DePalma, The Most Happy College President: Leon Botstein of Bard, The New York Times, October 4, 1992
- ^ Jacob M. Appel, Leon Botstein: The Maestro of Annandale, Education Update, January 2004. Refers to his "trademark bowtie."
- ^ Office of the President, Whitman College website, https://www.whitman.edu/content/president
- ^ Bow Tie, Whitman College Bookstore, accessed June 2, 2011. "Our Whitman College president proudly wears a bow tie every day. Maybe you should too..."
- ^ Clem Richardson, Cooper Union president George Cambell to exit -- on own terms, NY Daily News, May 3, 2010
- ^ "Haute Stuff". Dickinson Magazine (Dickinson College). Summer 2004. http://www.dickinson.edu/magazine/summer04/feature1h.html. Retrieved 23 November 2008. "President William G. Durden ’71 is known around campus for his strong personal fashion sense—his penchant for wearing bow ties as well as his different colors of glasses frames ...."
- ^ [7] Boucher, Norman, "E. Gordon Gee: Introducing the seventeenth president", Brown Alumni Magazine, September/October 1997
- ^ [8]
- ^ "Texas A&M President Website". Texas A&M University (Texas A&M University). 18 June 2009. http://www.tamu.edu/president/. Retrieved 23 November 2008. "The similarity between Bowen and Bowtie tends to help people remember my name."
- ^ Maxey's photo at Roanoke's website shows him in a bow tie
- ^ "USC Bow Tie Bus Tour travels to Grand Strand Sept. 2". USC Times. University of South Carolina. August 2004. http://www.sc.edu/usctimes/articles/2004-08/bow_tie_tour.html. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
- ^ "Bow Tie Bus Tour rolls again". USC Times. University of South Carolina. February 2005. http://www.sc.edu/usctimes/PDFs/2005/March_3_2005.pdf. Retrieved 23 November 2008.
- ^ [9] Official photo shows him in a bow tie. Also, Nicholson Baker is quoted as calling him a "chronic bow-tie wearer."[10]
- ^ [11] Burke, Adrienne, "Gazing at Science Stars: An Ansel Adams protégée captures the nature of brilliance", article in Science and the City webzine of the New York Academy of Sciences, September 16, 2005, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ [12] Davis, Pamela, "Bill Nye, the successful guy", article in The St. Petersburg Times, October 11, 1999, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ Humor is a part of his program, so the bow tie may spoof academics and associate him with comedians.[13] Rahner, Mark, "Eye to eye with Bill Nye the Science Guy", article in The Seattle Times, April 26, 2005, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ A. L. Kursanov, Sketches to a Portrait of A.I. Oparin, Lecture presented at the Opening of the International Symposium "Biochemistry of the 21st Century: Problems and Frontiers", devoted to The One Hundredth Anniversary of the Birth of A. I. Oparin, Moscow, May 13—18, 1995. "The bow tie ... was an immutable detail of ... Oparin's attire for his whole life. This tie ... was almost a part of his personality, one that added some aura of self-confidence and authority to his whole demeanor."
- ^ [14] Web page titled "The Life and Times of Murray N. Rothbard [...]" at Libertystory.net Web site, accessed January 18, 2006
- ^ Gabor Steingart (December 11, 2007). "The End of Globalization?". Spiegel Online (Spiegel Online). http://www.spiegel.de/international/world/0,1518,522628,00.html. Retrieved December 13, 2009. "The hallway eventually leads to an office where a 92-year-old man [Samuelson] wearing a bowtie is sitting at his desk eating sushi."
- ^ John Cassidy (December 14, 2009). "Postscript: Paul Samuelson". The New Yorker (Condé Nast Digital). http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/johncassidy/2009/12/postscript-paul-samuelson.html. Retrieved December 17, 2009. "Then [Samuelson] bounced in on the soles of his feet, a diminutive man dressed in a light gray suit, a red-and-white-striped shirt, and a snazzy bow tie."
- ^ [15]Anecdotage Web site, "Bow tie" item, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ [16] Sullivan, Kevin, "40 Years After Missile Crisis, Players Swap Stories in Cuba", article in The Washington Post, October 13, 2002, page A28, as reprinted at the Latino Studies Resources Web site. From the article: "Historian Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. looked out through thick glasses, wearing his trademark bow tie"
- ^ National Public Radio profile: Christopher Whittle, June 28, 2000: "Whittle is a bow-tie wearing entrepreneur determined to reform education, while making a profit."
- ^ Pope Brock, Christopher Whittle; This Man Wants to Teach Your Children Well—and for Profit, People 38(12), September 21, 1992: "He's a man of disarming charm, his signature bow tie and his grin both a little lopsided."
- ^ Photo at Museum of Broadcasting website shows him in a bowtie
- ^ A Mega Bar Mitzvah for Actor Fyvush Finkel, by Masha Leon, Forward, Friday, July 16, 2004
- ^ Image:Pee-Wee Herman (1988).jpg shows the character in typical neckwear
- ^ [17] Web site for Frankel's Costume, describes its ventriloquist dummy resembling Laurel as "This Stan Laurel Doll has been faithfully reproduced with his blue overalls, a long-sleeved white shirt, and a red, polka-dotted bow tie.", accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ a b c d e In the article "Beau ties: It's the latest celebrity fad, but do bow ties work in the real world?" (The Daily Mail, June 30, 2008), Simon Mills wrote: "I've joined the likes of Mickey Mouse, Louis Farrakhan, Timmy Mallet, Stan Laurel, Jerry Lewis and Frank Muir by becoming a bow tie wearer."
- ^ a b c d e Was named one of the "10 Best Bow Tie Wearers of 1988." (Anthony Tommasini, Horowitz at 85: Still Playing Free, The New York Times, Sunday, September 25, 1988)
- ^ Soibelman, David (1993-12-03). "What Poets, Presidents and Groucho Shared Bow ties: Only a few men can master these sartorial butterflies.". Los Angeles Times. http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/latimes/access/60269498.html?dids=60269498:60269498&FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&date=Dec+03%2C+1993&author=DAVID+SOIBELMAN&pub=Los+Angeles+Times+(pre-1997+Fulltext)&desc=What+Poets%2C+Presidents+and+Groucho+Shared+Bow+ties%3A+Only+a+few+men+can+master+these+sartorial+butterflies.&pqatl=google. Retrieved 2008-11-14.
- ^ "Garry Moore, 78, the Cheery Host Of Long-Running TV Series, Dies". The New York Times. 1993-11-29. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0CE7D81039F93AA15752C1A965958260. Retrieved 2008-07-11.
- ^ Garry Moore, Britannica Online
- ^ Moore for Housewives, Time magazine, February 2, 1953
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- ^ Haberman, Clyde (March 30, 1997). "Mark Russell's High-Wire Act With No Net". The New York Times. http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0DE5DB1339F933A05750C0A961958260&n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/T/Television. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
- ^ a b c [19] Metz, Ann, "Never trust a man in a bow tie" posted at StyleDash Web site November 2, 2006 at 12:43 p.m., accessed January 17, 2007
- ^ Still photos of Daly show him wearing a bow tie
- ^ Terry Teachout, The Games People Played in a Simpler Time, The New York Times, October 28, 2001
- ^ [20]"Sir Robin Day: 1923–2000" article at BBC News website, August 7, 2000, accessed January 18, 2007
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- ^ Gamarekian, Barbara. " Rummaging in Broadcasting's Attic", The New York Times, October 8, 1988. Accessed November 17, 2008. "There is Jimmy Durante's battered hat, Rudy Vallee's megaphone and Dave Garroway's trademark glasses and bow tie."
- ^ Obituary mentions his "horn-rimmed glasses and bow ties"
- ^ Bernard Chapin, The Highest Criterion: An interview with Roger Kimball, History News Network, March 17, 2003. "Here before us, bespectacled and sporting a bowtie, is one of our greatest enforcers."
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- ^ a b c [23] Vanderbilt Television News Archive, Web page titled "NBC Evening News for Monday, Jul 20, 1973", accessed January 17, 2007, "Abstract: (Studio) NBC's Irving R. Levine known for bow tie ... John Dunlop, Archibald Cox and George Shultz dogmatically disregard faddish widths".
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- ^ [25]The Business News Luminaries Web site, Web page titled "Irving R. Levine" One sentence states: "The economics assignment gave Mr. Levine a mild-mannered persona, and his trademark bow tie did little to subtract from a Mr. Peepers image." accessed January 17, 2007
- ^ [26]Brown Alumni Magazine Web page titled "Journalism", section titled "Irving R. Levine '44", dated November/December 2000, accessed February 2, 2008
- ^ Russell Lynes, 80, an Editor and Arbiter of Taste (obituary) by Richard Severo, September 16, 1991, The New York Times, retrieved February 18, 2008: "He was tweedy, bow-tied, pipe-smoking, buttoned-down and urbane, an aficionado of things like Bugatti cars and Downing cottages."
- ^ New Jersey Q & A: Charles Osgood; A New Face at CBS 'Sunday Morning', by Albert J. Parisi, The New York Times, April 24, 1994
- ^ Charles Osgood biography, CBS News Sunday Morning website
- ^ Photos of him always include a bow tie, for example the photo illustrating "Gene Shalit on his gay son," The Advocate website (accessed May 23, 2008)
- ^ Biography Research Guide: "He is known for frequent use of puns, oversized handlebar moustache, and for wearing colorful bowties."[27]
- ^ A 2006 news story about Shalit's daughter referred to "his trademark horned-rimmed glasses, handlebar mustache and bow tie."
- ^ Off Limits: Holy Moses!, Denver WestWord, October 17, 2002
- ^ [28] Web page titled "Those Were the Days: December 18" at the 440 International Web site, accessed January 18, 2007, from the Web page: "1956 – One of America’s great panel shows debuted on CBS-TV. Bud Collyer, bow tie and all, hosted To Tell the Truth."
- ^ Ray Broadus Browne and Pat Browne, The Guide to United States Popular Culture, 2001, Popular Press, ISBN 0879728213, ISBN 9780879728212, page 308: "[Collyer] always wore a bow tie."
- ^ Booth, Jenny (September 15, 2009). Flamboyant TV chef Keith Floyd dies of heart attack. London: The Times. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/life_and_style/food_and_drink/article6834951.ece. Retrieved May 8, 2010 : "Each [of his shows] featured the bow tie-wearing chef raising plentiful glasses of red wine while sloshing ingredients into a pan and barking orders at his cameraman."
- ^ [29] Kirshnit, Frederick L., "Instruments of Mass Seduction III" article at "Concerto.net" Web site dated June 2, 2004, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ Stephen Metcalf, Sexy Food Nerds: Cooking geeks get hot on America's Test Kitchen, Slate.com, October 13, 2003: "As host of ATK, [Kimball] sports the standard-issue ATK apron, granny glasses, a doofy bow tie, and helmet hair."
- ^ [30] About Cook's Magazine at Cook's Illustrated
- ^ Marked Man, by Peter Carlson, The Washington Post, Sunday, July 15, 2007
- ^ [31] Anniss, Elisa, "Manolo Blahnik's interview", FN Footwear News, "Vol. 62 NO 22", dated May 29, 2006
- ^ Higgins, Natasha (November 16, 2010). "The Aesthete Manolo Blahnik". Financial Times. http://www.howtospendit.com/#/articles/3093-the-aesthete-manolo-blahnik-part-one. Retrieved November 24, 2010. "I almost always wear a bow tie"
- ^ [32] Fabsugar(UK) article titled "Karl Lagerfeld Spotted in New York Sporting New Style" – "...for the past year or so [KL] has now changed to a grey suit, waistcoat and bow-tie." March 18, 2008, retrieved August 7, 2009
- ^ [33] Barnes, Bart, "Watergate Prosecutor Faced Down the President", The Washington Post, front-page obituary, May 30, 2004, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ Taubman, Philip. "Editorial Observer; An Attorney General Who Trusted the Law", The New York Times, March 9, 2000. Accessed November 16, 2008. "With his signature bow tie and thick glasses, he hardly looked ready for political combat."
- ^ In Memoriam: Louis Lowenstein, Columbia Law Review, v. 109, no. 6, October 2009; pages 1263–1277
- ^ [34] Clarity, James F., and Weaver, Warren Jr., "Briefing: Bow Ties and Skullcaps", The New York Times, January 17, 1986, accessed January 18, 2007 (both years are correct)
- ^ Welch wore a bow tie in a photo that appeared on the cover of the July 16, 1954 issue of Life [35]
- ^ Nathan Rabin, in Point Of Order & Punishment Park (avclub.com, November 23, 2005), a review of a documentary on the Army-McCarthy hearings, describes Welch as "the special counsel for the U.S. Army whose bow-tie-clad folksiness masks a brilliant mind and devastating wit."
- ^ Brett Lieberman, Virginia's high-tech bloc, Virginia Business, November 2000. Article says of Bliley, "his trademark is a bow tie."
- ^ [36] Pierce, Neal R., columnist for the Washington Post Writers Group, "Smart Growth's Johnny Appleseed", column, February 21, 1999, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ a b c [37] Saunders, Allan, "The Mistress and the Bow-tie Boys", The Toronto Globe and Mail, undated article, although the Web address indicates it likely appeared on January 8, 2007 and not August 1 because it was accessed January 18, 2007: "Consider the fact that some of history's most famous men wore bow ties – Churchill, Roosevelt, Truman, Abraham Lincoln – even our own Lester Pearson with his trademark polka dot blue. Don't forget Donald Duck who dared to be different from other ducks with his red bow."
- ^ [38] Blog (unnamed?) of David Rennie, Brussels foreign correspondent for The Daily Telegraph at the newspaper's Web site, in a post dated May 29, 2006, 17:04, describes Rupo as "the bow tie wearing Socialist" (accessed January 17, 2007)
- ^ [39] Web page titled "Ilves wins Estonian presidency", dated September 23, 2006, at Web site of JBANC, the Joint Baltic American National Committee, Inc., accessed January 18, 2007
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- ^ Allan Gerald Levine (1993). Scrum Wars. Dundurn Press. pp. 246.
- ^ Wright, Mcihael (1999-03-07). "Dark Horse in a Bow Tie". nytimes.com (The New York Times). http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9506EEDB163CF934A35750C0A96F958260. Retrieved 2008-11-15.
- ^ [41] No byline, "Tsang loves his bow ties", article attributed to the Associated Press appearing in The Age, July 15, 2005, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ Julio César Turbay (obituary), The Telegraph, 14 September 2005: "Turbay was a large, burly man who usually sported a bow tie."
- ^ Julio Cesar Turbay Ayala (1916–2005) – Find A Grave Memorial and Photos
- ^ A 2003 Le Devoir article reads: "The bow that serves him as a tie has become the trademark of the péquiste (Parti Québécois member or politician) candidate in Mercier (electoral riding), Daniel Turp." [42]
- ^ [43] Powell, Michael, "'Mr. Bow Tie' Becomes the Bull's-Eye", The Washington Post, August 7, 1998, Page A01
- ^ BBC News | Obituaries | "Voice of Reason" Lord Wyatt dies aged 79
- ^ [44] Chamberlin, Jamie, "An historic meeting of the minds: The fathers of cognitive therapy and rational-emotive behavior therapy exchanged banter at APA's 2000 Annual Convention", article in the Monitor on Psychology, Volume 31, No. October 9, 2000, American Psychological Association Web site, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ Gostin, Nikki, "A prude awakening" article in The Age, January 5, 2005, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ Weber, Bruce, "Conversations/Frank Cashen; Mr. Mets Takes a Swing At the Baseball He Misses", article, The New York Times, November 22, 1992. Retrieved February 22, 2007. "[...]Mr. Cashen appears his familiar teddy bear-shaped self, down to his trademark bow tie."
- ^ Punch Magazine, vol. 229, 1955, Jul–Dec, p.266. "The mage [...] received me in a suit of green checked plus fours and a huge tartan bow tie."
- ^ Volk, Patricia (October 8, 2006). "The Sweet Smell of Excess". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/08/style/tmagazine/08texcess.html?n=Top/Reference/Times%20Topics/Subjects/W/Wood%20and%20Wood%20Products&pagewanted=all. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ Bear Stearns: Like ‘Titantic,’ But Without Kate Winslet, New York magazine, May 28, 2008. Refers to his "trademark bow tie."
- ^ Folklore.org: Macintosh Stories: The Times They Are A-Changin'
- ^ [45] News release from Beau Ties Ltd., dated October 3, 2006 and titled "Dr. C. Everett Koop, Former U.S. Surgeon General, and Beau Ties Ltd. Create Birthday Bow Tie"; from the news release: "Dr. C. Everett Koop, the former U.S. Surgeon General easily recognized by his omnipresent red bow tie, served from 1982 to 1989 under President Ronald Reagan [...]"
- ^ [46]
- ^ David Dishneau (1 March 2003). Phelan and his bow tie say 'bye' after 49 years. USA Today. http://www.usatoday.com/sports/college/mensbasketball/2003-03-01-phelans-goodbye_x.htm
- ^ "Howard Philips". http://www.arthistoryclub.com/art_history/Howard_Philips. Retrieved 2008-11-18. "He appeared as a blond-haired bowtie-clad know-it-all in the "Howard & Nester" comics series".
- ^ Andrew F. Smith (2006), Encyclopedia of junk food and fast food, p. 227, ISBN 9780313335273
- ^ Is pictured wearing a pink bow tie on the cover of his book Hot Commodities : How Anyone Can Invest Profitably in the World's Best Market (2004; ISBN 140006337X)
- ^ Nobles, Charlie. "NHL PLAYOFFS;Torrey Turns Florida Into Hot Hockey Property", The New York Times, May 23, 1996. Accessed November 16, 2008. "Bill Torrey sat back in his chair at the Florida Panthers' practice arena, trademark bow tie neatly in place, and let out a hearty laugh."
- ^ Jim Tressel reveals little about himself, Evansville Courier-Press, October 7, 2010
- ^ The Independent, accessed January 18, 2007
- ^ The Wikipedia article for Billy Bunter shows the cover page of Floreat Greyfriars, with Billy Bunter in a polka dot bow-tie
- ^ Bertram Cooper, Mad Men, AMC Networks website, accessed 15 October 2011. "A nattily bow-tied iconoclast, Bertram Cooper is a Founding Partner in the newly formed Sterling Cooper Draper Pryce advertising agency."
- ^ Mark Walton-Cook (22 March 2010), "Dickie bow fever - the latest nerdy fashion trend for men", Evening Standard, http://www.thisislondon.co.uk/lifestyle/article-23817727-dickie-bow-fever---the-latest-nerdy-fashion-trend-for-men.do
- ^ Doctor Who Magazine (418), 3 February 2010
- ^ Piers D. Britton (2011), TARDISbound: Navigating the Universes of Doctor Who, p. 104, ISBN 9781845119256, http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=S89yHFl57uQC&pg=PA104
- ^ Mullaney, Andrea. "Dysfunctional detectives will get the job done", The Scotsman, December 10, 2007. Accessed November 19, 2008. "During all this entertaining tosh, up popped dear old David McCallum as Dr Donald 'Ducky' Mallard, sporting a huge bow tie and red braces as his contribution to the general quirkiness."
- ^ Brother Mouzone; Played By Michael Potts, The Wire Cast and Crew, HBO website, accessed November 30, 2008
- ^ Jerry Buck, Nessman Grew to Silver Sow, Associated Press story published in Wilmington Morning Star, July 27, 1981
- ^ At least as portrayed in Murder on the Orient Express film and by actor David Suchet on television, Poirot wears a bow tie, whether or not he typically wears one in the original Agatha Christie novels
- ^ Hanna-Barbera website "Yogi Bear's bow-tie wearing best buddy ..."; retrieved November 17, 2008
- ^ The bow ties are evident in images of Pixie and Dixie and Mr. Jinks at the Big Cartoon DataBase
- ^ The Cartoon-O-Rama website picture gallery for the Magilla Gorilla cartoon shows the character wearing his typical bow tie [47]
- ^ Hanna, Bill, with Tom Ito (2000), A Cast of Friends, p 101. (Hanna describes the character this way: "The blue canine with the red bow tie, sleepy eyes and Southern drawl had made good. Huckleberry Hound was on his way to becoming television's first cartoon superstar.") Da Capo Press, ISBN 978-0306809170. Retrieved August 7, 2009
- ^ Wikipedia article for Tom and Jerry shows the title card (Image:Tom Jerry Show.jpg) for the "Tom and Jerry Show" in 1975 with red bow tie on Jerry and cites three overall sources in the References section of the article: Adams, T.R. (1991); Tom and Jerry: Fifty Years of Cat and Mouse Crescent Books; Barrier, Michael (1999) Hollywood Cartoons: American Animation in Its Golden Age. Oxford: Oxford University Press); Maltin, Leonard (1980, updated 1987). Of Mice and Magic: A History of American Animated Cartoons. New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-452-25993-2.
- ^ Skalman, Adam. "Cartoons paved the way for gays on TV", Daily Bruin, October 9, 2001. Accessed November 19, 2008. "Snagglepuss: I don’t know how many of you remember this guy.... Imagine the Wildean urbanity of Rupert Everett in the wardrobe of a Chippendale’s dancer: starchy white cuffs and collar and a perfectly knotted bow tie."
- ^ "Maniac Mansion". http://www.2dadventure.com/ags/MANIAC_MANSION.doc. Retrieved 2008-11-19. "He wears a white shirt, a black bow-tie and black pants".
- ^ In discussing the early days of the strip, 75 Years of Blondie (University of Florida Special Collections, 2005) states (on page 2) that Hiho Hennepin, Dagwood's rival for Blondie's affections, "was a shorter prototype of Dagwood right down to the trademark bow tie they both sport."
- ^ This "logo" or publicity image Image:Blondie Logo 2007.png shows Bumstead in typical red bow tie; an image at the King Features Web site describing Bumstead [48] also uses an image with him in the same red bow tie; Google Image search of "Dagwood Bumstead" on January 17, 2007 shows the comic character as well as television character wearing bow ties
- ^ Image:Seuss-cat-hat.gif
- ^ This comic book cover Image:Donald Duck - Lost in the Andes Coverart.png and this still Image:Donald duck debut.PNG from an early cartoon "The Wise Little Hen", show what clearly looks like a bow tie, although it may be another kind of tie worn with the character's typical sailor suit
- ^ "Plush Count Duckula". http://www.kidsera.com/links/0024.htm. Retrieved 2008-11-19.
- ^ These two Web pages, one for Conan Edogawa, the other for Jimmy Kudo, both show the character wearing a bow tie; since the tie is shown on the character on the main page for that character, it seems extremely likely that the bow tie is typical wear for that character (accessed January 17, 2007): Case Closed Jimmy Kudo page; Case Closed Conan Edogawa page
- ^ [49] David Shulman Autographs Catalog Web site, Web page titled "Entertainment: Including Cinema & Theatre", accessed January 18, 2007. The store was selling an autograph of Jimmy Stewart; part of the description: "In black marker, he has drawn the rabbit’s elongated face, under which he has also drawn Harvey’s signature striped bow tie"
- ^ Press Association, Is it a bird? Is it a plane? … No, it's the 2011 International Birdman competition, The Guardian, 14 August 2011. Description of a contestant whose costume was "inspired by movie character Carl Fredricksen from the 2009 CGI film Up," states: "She wore a grey wig, a suit and a bow-tie bought from a charity shop."
- ^ Most promotional images show him with a blue bow tie
- ^ Balina, Marina (2008). Russian Children's Literature and Culture. Routledge. p. 165. ISBN 0415978645. "The gentleman cat sports a bow tie".
- ^ Anne Brydon, S. A. Niessen (1998). Consuming Fashion. Berg. pp. 769. ISBN 9781859739648. http://books.google.com/?id=TWu1AAAAIAAJ
- ^ "marvel legends matched with build a figure". Archived from the original on 2008-06-07. http://web.archive.org/web/20080607111033/http://wizarduniverse.invisionzone.com/index.php?showtopic=6221. Retrieved 2008-11-19. "Franklin "Foggy" Nelson: also from Guardian Devil; comes with removable suit jacket, big-ass bow-tie".
- ^ "The Superman Super Site – Jimmy Olsen". http://www.supermansupersite.com/jimmy.html. Retrieved 2008-11-19. "Jimmy is usually depicted as a bow tie-wearing young red-haired man".
- ^ [50] Berkeley Breathed Web site, Web page titled "Favorite Strips", Opus is wearing a red bow tie in each; according to Wikipedia article Opus the Penguin he has been known to switch to a regular tie when running for public office
- ^ See any of the pictures in the Wikipedia article Penguin (comics) where he sports a bow tie, except in the 1992 movie, as the article notes
- ^ Jack Point, International Catalogue of Superheroes website
- ^ Image:Waylon Smithers 1.png portrays Smithers in his typical bow tie
- ^ Image:Moe Szyslak.png Moe usually wears a bow tie while he's working at Moe's Tavern and often even when he's not